引导意象对三宝垄市米仁保健中心工作区孕三期孕妇焦虑水平的影响

Priharyanti Wulandari, Alifia Sofitamia, Menik Kustriyani
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引用次数: 6

摘要

背景:怀孕是一个在心理和生理上都发生巨大变化的时期,这些变化会导致焦虑。从采访的结果来看,10个孕晚期的母亲中有7个在分娩前感到焦虑。引导意象是一种克服焦虑的疗法。本研究的目的是确定引导意象对妊娠三期孕妇焦虑水平的影响。方法:定量研究型准实验设计,前后试验无对照。有目的抽样。样本量为30名受访者。使用HRSA问卷测量焦虑,并使用配对测试Wilcoxon测试进行分析。结果:对30名被调查者的分析结果显示,大多数被调查者在接受引导意象治疗前出现中度焦虑,多达18人(60%)。在接受引导意象治疗后,大多数应答者出现轻度焦虑,17人(56.7%)。Wilcoxon检验结果显示p值0.000 (p值< 0.05),Ho被拒绝,Ha被接受。结论:引导成像对三宝让市米仁保健中心工作区妊娠晚期孕妇的焦虑水平有影响,p值为0.000,说明引导成像可以降低妊娠晚期孕妇的焦虑水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Guided Imagery to The Level of Anxiety of Trimester III Pregnant Woman in The Working Area of Mijen Health Center in Semarang City
Background: Pregnancy is a time when there are dramatic changes both psychologically and biologically that can cause anxiety. From the results of interviews stated 7 of 10  third trimester pregnant mother said anxious moment before childbirth. Guided imagery is a therapy to overcome anxiety. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of guided imagery on the anxiety level of pregnant women at Trimester III. Method: Quantitative research type of quasi-experimental design pre and post-test without control. Sampling by purposive sampling. The sample size is 30 respondents. The anxiety was measured using the HRSA questionnaire and analyzed using the Match Pair Test Wilcoxon test. Results: The results of analysis of 30 respondents, before given guided imagery therapy most of the respondents experienced moderate anxiety as many as 18 people (60%). After being given guided imagery treatment most respondents had light anxiety 17 people (56.7%). The result of the Wilcoxon test shows p-value 0.000 (p-value <0,05), Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Conclusion: There is an influence of guided imagery on the anxiety level of third-trimester pregnant women in the Working Area of Mijen Health Center in Semarang City with a p-value of 0.000 which means that guided imagery can reduce the anxiety level of third-trimester pregnant women. 
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