基于hbase的摩洛哥某工程学校用电量预测存储系统

Houda Daki, A. El Hannani, H. Ouahmane
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引用次数: 4

摘要

目前,一些行业由于其高用电需求而暴露出昂贵的用电成本。教育机构是这些建筑之一,因为它们有新的实践和活动,如使用电气设备,实施复杂的科学实验,以及组织各个领域的大型活动。因此,需要可靠的能源预测系统来管理未来的电力预算。摩洛哥国家应用科学学院决定改变其能源政策,通过安装一个基于光伏板的私人智能电网,将满足其40%的电力需求,鼓励当地生产并增加可再生能源的份额。由于数据量的增长,加上数据类型和格式的多样化,智能电网数据管理呈现出高度的复杂性,因此也需要大数据技术的集成来解决过度的用电量预测。本文从数据的选择、整合和存储等方面提出了基于大数据的解决方案。首先选取所有可能影响用电量的因素(温度、太阳辐射、相对湿度、风速、设备电气特征、占用进度),然后利用HBase提出存储数据模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HBase-based storage system for electrical consumption forecasting in a Moroccan engineering school
Nowadays, several sectors expose expensive electrical consumption cost due to their high electrical needs. Educational institutions are among these buildings, due to their new practices and activities such as the use of electrical equipment, the implementation of complex scientific experiments, and the organization of big events in various domains. So, reliable energy forecasting system is required to manage future electrical budgets. The National School of Applied Sciences of El Jadida — Morocco has decided to change its energy policy, by installing a private smart grid based on photovoltaic panels that will cover 40% of its electricity needs, encourage local production and increase the share of renewable energies. According to the high level of complexity that smart grid data management presents due to the growth of data volumes coupled with the variety of data types and formats, the integration of Big Data technology is also required to resolve immoderate electricity consumption's forecast. In this paper, we suggest a Big Data based solution in term of data selection, integration and storage. In the first place, we select all factors that might have impact on electrical consumption (temperature, solar radiation, relative humidity, wind speed, equipment electrical features and occupancy schedule), then we propose a storage data model using HBase.
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