发展中国家妇女之间的健康不平等

Hanna Khair Tunio, Aftab Ahmed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一个人或一个群体在健康方面的成就的差异或差异可被定义为健康不平等。性别不平等限制了获得优质保健服务的机会,导致妇女出现可预防的发病率和死亡率。本文将通过范围审查分析选定摘要的结果,强调发展中国家妇女之间的健康不平等。它将增进对发展中国家妇女如何优先考虑和利用保健服务的了解。在发展中国家,男性比女性更常寻求医疗建议,而女性更倾向于自我管理或只有在症状恶化时才推迟寻求正式治疗。为减少这些不平等现象和解决与健康有关的问题所作的努力是不够的,需要执行者和决策者作出更多努力。对教育的投资和提高妇女对健康作出自己决定的能力,可以通过改变一个国家的文化和社会环境来支持减少健康方面的不平等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Health Inequalities Among Women in Developing Countries
Disparities or variations in the achievement of a person or a group in terms of health can be defined as health inequalities. Access to quality health services is restricted by gender inequality resulting in preventable morbidity and mortality in women. This paper will highlight the health inequalities among women in developing countries by analyzing the results of selected abstracts through scoping review. It will develop an understanding of how health services are prioritized and utilized by females in developing countries. In the developing world, men seek medical advice more often than women who prefer either self-management or delay seeking formal treatment only when their symptoms get worse. The efforts taken to reduce these inequalities and in addressing health-related issues are not sufficient and require more efforts by the implementers and policymakers. Investment in education and improving women in making their own decisions about health can support a reduction in inequality in health by changing the cultural and social environment of a country.
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