历史刻板印象对慕容阿县政府妇女进入领导岗位的影响

Mwaniki Esther Wandia
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摘要

领导中的性别平等是一种实践和观念,是有争议的,也是必须的。性别平等一词已得到全球相互和政府机构的承认。认识到性别公平的影响是国际进步实践中许多途径都需要的一个令人愉快的目标。本研究的目的是评估历史刻板印象对穆容阿县政府妇女进入领导层的影响。这项研究以《自由主义理论》为基础。本研究采用描述性研究设计,研究对象为慕容阿县政府和慕容阿立法议会的159名高级政府官员和政治精英。该研究使用有目的的抽样来确定具有研究概念必要知识的人员。主要数据通过问卷收集,次要数据通过政府政策文件、性别政策年度报告、战略计划以及已发表和未发表的定期报告获得。研究结果在SPSS软件和Microsoft Excel软件的帮助下进行分析,并使用表格和百分比表示,以便于读者解释和消费数据。研究发现,历史刻板印象能够解释60.4%的穆容阿县政府女性领导差异,r平方为0.604。研究还证实了历史刻板印象与女性领导之间存在正相关关系。该研究的结论是,对妇女的陈规定型观点构成了主要障碍,其中包括与妇女领导才能有关的社会洞察力,妇女在参与政治领域和领导职位方面缺乏自信。根据调查结果,应该让妇女在晋升幅度较大的部门或转变为行政晋升的领域工作,因为只要她们具有与男性同行相同的资格,她们就不会处于劣势。关键词:历史刻板印象、女性领导、结构性女性赋权、慕容阿县政府
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of Historical Stereotype on Women Access to Leadership in Murang’a County Government
Gender equality in leadership is a practice and notion that is contested and obligatory requisite. The term gender parity has been acknowledged by mutually globally and by government Institutions. Appreciation of the impact of gender fairness is a pleasing objective required across many avenues in internationally progression practice. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of historical stereotype on women access to leadership in Murang’a County Government. The study was anchored on The Liberalism Theory. The study adopted descriptive research design, and the population under study comprised 159 senior government officers and political elite in Murang’a County Government and the legislative assemble of Murang’a. The study used purposive sampling in identifying persons with requisite knowledge of the concept of the study. The primary data was collected using the questionnaire and the secondary data was obtained from the government policy documents, gender policies annual reports, strategic plans as well as periodic reports both published and unpublished. The study findings were analyzed with the aid of SPSS software and Microsoft Excel Software and presented by use of tables and percentage for ease of data interpretation and consumption by the readers. The study established that historical stereotype was able to explain 60.4% of the variation in women leadership in Murang’a County Government as indicated by R-squared on 0.604. The study moreover established that there was a positive relationship between historical stereotype and women leadership. The study concluded that stereotyped point of view regarding women comprises key hindrances which include societal insight in relation to leadership aptitude of women’s lack of assertiveness in participation in political sphere and leadership positions. Owing to the findings, Women should be exposed to work in sections with higher amount of progressive advancement or in areas that transform to executive progression since they are not inferior provided they have the same qualifications with the male counter parts. Keywords: Historical stereotype, Women leadership Structured women empowerment, Murang’a County Government
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