纳米纤维对过滤材料性能的影响

T. Dziubak, Yurii Yendzheiovskyi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了纳米纤维的性质、生产方法和应用领域。提出并分析了纳米纤维加入后的过滤材料参数。开发了测试空气动力学特性的方法,以及添加纳米纤维的效率、精度和过滤器阻力的特性,这取决于粉尘质量负载km。给出了添加纳米纤维后材料的过滤特性参数。在不同的过滤材料中分别添加了纳米纤维和不添加纳米纤维。研制了试验条件,并搭建了试验台架。对标准(纤维素)滤芯和添加纳米纤维的滤芯进行了空气动力学特性测试,并对滤芯的过滤效率、精度和流动阻力进行了测试。研究证实了纳米纤维层对提高进气发动机空气过滤效率和精度的积极作用。在标准滤筒和添加纳米纤维的滤筒上对空气粉尘的颗粒组成进行了评估。关键词:发动机,空气过滤器,纳米纤维,过滤效率和精度,流动阻力,粉尘质量负荷,粒径
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Properties analysis of filtration materials with nanofibers addition
Nanofiber properties, methods of their production, and areas of their application have been presented. Parameters describing filtration materials with nanofibers addition were presented, and analyzed. Methodology for testing aerodynamic characteristics as well as characteristics of: efficiency, accuracy, and filter cartridges resistance with nanofibers addition, depending on the dust mass loading km were developed. Characteristic filtration parameters of the materials with nanofibers addition are presented. Five filtration inserts, differing in the filtration material with nanofibers addition, and without this layer were made. Test conditions were developed as well as a test stand was prepared. Aerodynamic characteristics tests of filter cartridges as well as filtration efficiency, accuracy, and flow resistance of standard (cellulose) cartridge, and the ones with nanofibers addition were performed. The positive effect of nanofiber layer on efficiency, and accuracy increase in the inlet engine air filtration was confirmed. Granulometric composition of air dust was assessed on a standard filter cartridge, and on a cartridge with nanofibers addition. Keywords: engine, air filter, nanofibers, filtration efficiency and accuracy, flow resistance, dust mass loading, grain size.
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