“这个词就是乱伦”:1《洛丽塔》中的叙述、情感和判断

M. Pateman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过互文、改编、命名性重生和顿悟,《洛丽塔》(1955)演绎了一种乱伦的自恋,一种性欲和语言欲望的自我消费行为,提供了一种自我辩解和发现的幻想,一种虐待和创伤的叙述,以及一种沉迷于其角色所遭受的表演变态的元小说。小说的每一部分都源于与前一部分文本的乱伦关系,随后对洛丽塔的每一次重述都承载着这种文本家庭的重量。本文从以下三个方面来分析这部小说和它的两个电影女儿:一个现实主义的幻想,一个男人与一个女孩的疯狂关系,这个女孩成为了他的女儿和性伴侣;他的“忏悔”,她扭曲的创伤故事;各种形式的、风格的、互文的“乱伦”,与前面的小约翰·雷(John Ray Jr.)赋予它的“伦理影响”形成了令人眼花缭乱的并列。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘The word is incest’:1 Narrative, affect and judgement in and across the Lolitas
Through intertext, adaptation, nominative re-births and epiphanies, Lolita (1955) enacts a kind of incestuous narcissism, a self-consuming act of libidinality and linguistic desire that offers a fantasy of self-exculpation and discovery, a narrative of abuse and trauma, and a meta-fiction that revels in the performative perversions its characters suffer from. Each part of the novel is born of an incestuous relationship with an earlier (part of the) text, every subsequent re-statement of Lolita carries this textual-familial weight.This essay frames an analysis of the novel and its two filmic daughters in the light of these three strands: a realist fantasy of a man’s maniac relationship with a girl who becomes his daughter and sexual partner; his ‘confession’, her distorted trauma tale; the various formal, stylistic, intertextual “incests” that stand in dizzying juxtaposition to the ‘ethical impact’ assigned to it by the pre-facing John Ray Jr.
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