烃类液体中的预击穿现象

H. Yamashita, M. Hanaoka, H. Amano
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引用次数: 69

摘要

测量了正己烷、环己烷、1-己烷和苯的预击穿电流、光电流和导通电流。饱和烃类液体正己烷和环己烷中也有类似的现象,而不饱和烃类液体1-己烯和苯中则有很大的差异。在灌木丛型光发射的情况下,平均速度约为100 m/s,光和预击穿电流的波形为脉冲型。而在树形和径向发光情况下,它们的平均速度都在几km/s,并且在击穿前观察到连续的光发射,预击穿电流突然增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prebreakdown phenomena in hydrocarbon liquids
Prebreakdown current, photo current and conduction current are measured in n-hexane, cyclo-hexane, 1-hexene and benzene. Similar phenomena are observed in the saturated hydrocarbon liquids, n-hexane and cyclohexane, whereas great difference is observed in the unsaturated hydrocarbons, 1-hexene and benzene. In the case of bush-type light emission, the mean velocity is about 100 m/s, and the waveforms of the photo and the prebreakdown currents are pulsive. But in the cases of tree-type and radial-type light emission, the mean velocities of them both are a few km/s, and a continuous light emission with a sudden increase of prebreakdown current are observed just before breakdown.
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