反对口头性别歧视的话语

Anastasia Flouli, C. Athanasiades
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引用次数: 0

摘要

言语上的性别歧视直到今天仍是一个亟待研究的现象,它不断地助长了父权制的保留,同时强化了厌女症和基于性别的压迫。本文的重点是女性如何话语建构性别歧视的评论作为一个原因的反应,借鉴话语的抵抗,同时雕刻一个战斗的主体地位。参与这项研究的30位女性自愿接受了半结构化的个人访谈,以分享她们对口头性别歧视的看法和经历。对于材料的分析,采用后结构主义作为认识论方法,而对话语的描述则采用福柯式话语分析(FDA)。由于所讨论的主题的性别性质,并且承认口头性别歧视是在父权权力结构中话语建构的,因此在对结果的解释和讨论中坚持女权主义观点。研究结果不仅揭示了基于性别的压迫的弹性,而且表明人们对口头性别歧视问题的认识和责任都在增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The discourse of resistance against spoken sexism
Spoken sexism, which remains up to this day a heavily understudied phenomenon, contributes incessantly to the preservation of patriarchy while reinforcing misogyny and sex-based oppression. The present paper focuses on how women discursively construct sexist comments as a cause for reaction, drawing upon a discourse of resistance, while sculpting a combative subject position. The 30 women who participated in the study took part voluntarily in individual semi-structured interviews, in order to share their views and experiences in relation to spoken sexism. For the analyses of the material, post-structuralism was taken as epistemological approach, while a Foucauldian discourse analysis (FDA) was used for the portrayal of the discourses. Due to the gendered nature of the subject under discussion and in acknowledgement that spoken sexism is discursively constructed within patriarchal structures of power, a feminist perspective was upheld in relation to the interpretation and discussion of the results. The findings reveal not only the resilient nature of sex-based oppression but also an increase in awareness as well as responsibility regarding the issue of spoken sexism.
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