{"title":"热气泡驱动的微喷嘴扩散泵","authors":"Jr-Hung Tsai, L. Lin","doi":"10.1109/MEMSYS.2001.906563","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A valve-less micropump using the principles of thermal bubble actuation and nozzle-diffuser flow regulation is successfully demonstrated. The pump consists of a meander-shaped resistive heater, a pair of nozzle-diffuser flow controllers, and a 1 mm in diameter, 50 /spl mu/m in depth pumping chamber. Liquid is actuated by periodically expanding and collapsing thermal bubbles via resistive heating and a net flow is induced by the nozzle-diffuser flow regulator. Both single-bubble and dual-bubble actuation modes have been investigated. In the single-bubble pumping mode, a maximum flow rate of 5 /spl mu/l/min is measured at the driving pulse of 10% duty cycle at 250 Hz under an average power consumption of 1 W. A similar flow rate of 4.5 /spl mu/l/min is measured in the dual-bubble pumping mode, at the driving pulse of 5% duty cycle at 400 Hz with 0.5 W of average power consumption. The highest measured pumping pressure is 377 Pascal at zero volume flow rate.","PeriodicalId":311365,"journal":{"name":"Technical Digest. MEMS 2001. 14th IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (Cat. No.01CH37090)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2001-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"63","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A thermal bubble actuated micro nozzle-diffuser pump\",\"authors\":\"Jr-Hung Tsai, L. Lin\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/MEMSYS.2001.906563\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A valve-less micropump using the principles of thermal bubble actuation and nozzle-diffuser flow regulation is successfully demonstrated. The pump consists of a meander-shaped resistive heater, a pair of nozzle-diffuser flow controllers, and a 1 mm in diameter, 50 /spl mu/m in depth pumping chamber. Liquid is actuated by periodically expanding and collapsing thermal bubbles via resistive heating and a net flow is induced by the nozzle-diffuser flow regulator. Both single-bubble and dual-bubble actuation modes have been investigated. In the single-bubble pumping mode, a maximum flow rate of 5 /spl mu/l/min is measured at the driving pulse of 10% duty cycle at 250 Hz under an average power consumption of 1 W. A similar flow rate of 4.5 /spl mu/l/min is measured in the dual-bubble pumping mode, at the driving pulse of 5% duty cycle at 400 Hz with 0.5 W of average power consumption. The highest measured pumping pressure is 377 Pascal at zero volume flow rate.\",\"PeriodicalId\":311365,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Technical Digest. MEMS 2001. 14th IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (Cat. No.01CH37090)\",\"volume\":\"40 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2001-01-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"63\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Technical Digest. MEMS 2001. 14th IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (Cat. No.01CH37090)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEMSYS.2001.906563\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Technical Digest. MEMS 2001. 14th IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (Cat. No.01CH37090)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEMSYS.2001.906563","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A thermal bubble actuated micro nozzle-diffuser pump
A valve-less micropump using the principles of thermal bubble actuation and nozzle-diffuser flow regulation is successfully demonstrated. The pump consists of a meander-shaped resistive heater, a pair of nozzle-diffuser flow controllers, and a 1 mm in diameter, 50 /spl mu/m in depth pumping chamber. Liquid is actuated by periodically expanding and collapsing thermal bubbles via resistive heating and a net flow is induced by the nozzle-diffuser flow regulator. Both single-bubble and dual-bubble actuation modes have been investigated. In the single-bubble pumping mode, a maximum flow rate of 5 /spl mu/l/min is measured at the driving pulse of 10% duty cycle at 250 Hz under an average power consumption of 1 W. A similar flow rate of 4.5 /spl mu/l/min is measured in the dual-bubble pumping mode, at the driving pulse of 5% duty cycle at 400 Hz with 0.5 W of average power consumption. The highest measured pumping pressure is 377 Pascal at zero volume flow rate.