拟人词小型化中的多元文化主义

Silvia-Ioana Iluț
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摘要

本文主要旨在确定决定拟人词基本形式变化的心理、情感和社会语言学动机,在我们的案例中,拟人词向缩略形式的演变。这项研究是基于对影响将罗马尼亚和欧洲地区特有的专有名称转化为小名过程的多元文化因素的比较分析。为了说明我们的研究目标,我们首先将拟人词分为两大类——常规(正式)名称和非常规名称(假名)。在欧洲空间中,专名的小名形式的使用存在一定程度的相对性,因为它们在命名过程中具有双重特征:一方面,它们表示感情,另一方面,具有一定程度的讽刺意味。所采用的方法论包括专有语言学、心理语言学和社会语言学特有的方法和概念。论文的主体将说明和分析通过社会语言学调查和调查获得的信息和结果,并将介绍从网上获取的例子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Aspects of multiculturalism in the diminutivisation of anthroponyms
This paper mainly aims to identify the psychological, affective and sociolinguistic motivations that determine the change of the basic form of an anthroponym, in our case the evolution towards a diminutive form. The research is based on a comparative analysis between the multicultural elements that influence the process of turning proper names specific to Romanian and European areas into diminutives. To illustrate the goals of our research, we will begin by classifying the anthroponyms into two main categories − conventional (official) names and unconventional names (hypocoristics). There is a certain degree of relativity regarding the use of diminutive forms of proper names in European space, as they have a twofold character in the process of naming: on the one hand, they denote feelings of affection and, on the other, a certain degree of irony. The methodology employed consists of methods and concepts specific to onomastics, psycholinguistics and sociolinguistics. The body of the paper will illustrate and analyse pieces of information and results obtained through sociolinguistic inquiry and surveys and will also introduce examples taken from online sources.
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