家政专业毕业生就业准备评估工具的开发与验证

Wendell C. Cabrera
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文主要研究家政专业高中毕业生工作准备评估量表(WRAS)的编制与验证。其目的是使产出被学术界和工业界用来评估毕业生的工作准备情况。此外,它通过一系列焦点小组讨论确定了工作准备的属性和特征,作为规模开发的基础。使用NVivo软件确定了四个维度。采用Rasch模型对311名高中生样本进行了验证。结果显示单维性;一个运作良好的应对方案;项目难度随着反应选项的增加而增加;它表示一种生产措施;项目结构良好;每个项目都能很好地区分工作准备程度高和低的考生。为了验证WRAS的功能,我们对WRAS的结果和工作沉浸度进行了相关性研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development and Validation of Work Readiness Assessment Tool for Home Economics Graduates
This paper focused on the development and validation of a Work Readiness Assessment Scale (WRAS) for Home Economics graduates in Senior High School. It is aimed that the output be used by both the academe and industry in evaluating the work readiness of graduates. Furthermore, it identified the attributes and characteristics of work readiness as basis for scale development through a series of focus group discussions. Four dimensions were identified using NVivo software. The developed WRAS consisting of 15-items per dimension was validated in a sample of 311 Senior High School students using the Rasch Modelling. The results showed unidimensionality; a well-functioning response option; the difficulty of items increases as response option increases; it indicates a productive measure; items are well-structured; and each item can highly discriminate well between test takers with high and low level of work readiness. A correlation study was conducted between the results of the WRAS and Work Immersion grades to validate its functionality.  
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