弹性工作安排与组织绩效:生产型公司的实证比较分析

Austin-Egole, Ifeyinwa Stella, I. E. B. J., Iheanacho, J.I.
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项比较分析旨在确定灵活工作安排在尼日利亚工作环境中采用的程度,并同样揭示这些灵活工作安排在确保持续最佳绩效方面的广受赞誉的功效,在尼日利亚的工作环境中是否与使用两家生产公司的先进国家一样现实。尼日利亚装瓶公司NBC是一家跨国公司,卡米拉植物油公司是一家本土公司。本研究采用问卷和访谈为主要资料收集工具,图书馆为次要资料收集工具的调查研究设计。本研究以自我决定理论为基础,采用简单百分比进行数据分析,卡方检验假设。研究结果表明,弹性工作安排(FWAs)尚未在这些研究机构中实施,因此他们尚未开始利用弹性工作的巨大好处。建议各组织应重新制定战略,改变其一些陈旧和过时的业务政策,并采用新的政策,例如符合当前全球惯例的灵活工作安排。关键词:弹性工作安排,组织绩效,自我决定理论,弹性工作时间,工作与生活平衡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FLEXIBLE WORKING ARRANGEMENTS (FWAS) AND ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE: AN EMPIRICAL COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTION COMPANIES
This comparative analysis seeks to ascertain the extent to which Flexible Working Arrangements FWAs have been adopted in the Nigerian work environment and equally uncover if the acclaimed efficacy of these Flexible Working Arrangements in ensuring sustained optimal performance is as realistic in the Nigerian work environment as it is in advanced countries using two production companies, Nigeria Bottling Company NBC- a multi-national company and Camela Vegetable Oil Company- an indigenous company as focal points. The survey research design with questionnaire and interviews as instruments of primary data collection and library research for secondary data was used for the study. The research hinges on Self Determination Theory with simple percentages used for data analysis and chi-square for testing hypothesis. Research findings showed that Flexible Working Arrangements (FWAs) are not yet being practiced in these organizations of study thus they are yet to start harnessing the immense benefits of flexibility in work. It is recommended that organizations should re-strategize by upturning some of their archaic and obsolete operational policies and imbibing new ones like the flexible work arrangements which are in accord with current contemporary global practices. Keywords: Flexible Working Arrangements (FWAs), Organizational Performance, Self Determination Theory, Flexitime, Work-Life Balance (WLB).
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