基于改进SEIR模型和DSGE算法的2019-nCoV疫情分析

Wenyi Tan, Ruifeng Bian, Weixiong Yang, Yichen Hou
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引用次数: 2

摘要

以分析新型冠状病毒肺炎的传播情况。基于改进的SEIR传染病传播动力学模型,构建新型冠状病毒肺炎确诊和死亡病例数预测模型,预测中国疫情的爆发。建立了考虑疫情传播和模型各参数赋值的微分方程,得到了中国的预测结果。对美国疫情的预测分为有家庭命令和没有家庭命令两种情况。为分析2019-nCoV疫情对经济发展的影响,分析湖北省2020年1 - 7月财政收入,并将灰色预测模型与时间序列相结合,预测湖北省GDP和第三产业产值的变化。本文采用DSGE算法研究疫情期间不同成本下劳动力供给、产出、投资和资本的变化。并结合卫生部采取的主要防疫措施对结果进行分析。最后,对模型的可靠性进行了分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of 2019-nCoV epidemic situation based on modified SEIR model and DSGE algorithm
In order to analyze the spread of novel coronavirus pneumonia., a prediction model based on the modified SEIR infectious disease transmission kinetic model for the number of confirmed and fatal cases of novel coronavirus pneumonia was constructed to predict the outbreak of the epidemic in China. Differential equations were constructed to take into account the spread of the epidemic and the assignment of each parameter in the model to obtain the prediction results for China. The prediction of the epidemic in the United States was divided into two cases with and without a home order. In order to analyze the impact of 2019-nCoV epidemic on economic development, the fiscal revenue of Hubei Province from January to July in 2020 is analyzed, and the change of GDP and tertiary industry output value in Hubei Province is predicted by combining grey prediction model with time series. In this paper, DSGE algorithm is used to study the changes of labor supply, output, investment and capital under different costs during the epidemic period. The results were analyzed with respect to the major epidemic prevention measures taken by the Chinese Ministry of Health (MOH). Finally, the reliability of the model was analyzed.
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