Hendry Saladin, Emma Lilianti, Adie Kurbani, Efran Yulandha Tritama
{"title":"利用印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的煤炭部门企业经济价值增值(EVA)和市场价值增值(MVA)的比较金融表现分析","authors":"Hendry Saladin, Emma Lilianti, Adie Kurbani, Efran Yulandha Tritama","doi":"10.31851/jmwe.v20i2.12719","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hipotesis perbedaan Kinerja Keuangan dengan metode Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA) melalui variabel mandiri Kinerja Keuangan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang subsektor batu bara dan terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling dengan kriteria perusahaan subsektor batu bara yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dan telah menerbitkan Laporan Keuangan Tahun 2020, jumlah sampel sebanyak 18 perusahaan. Teknik analisis data penelitian menggunakan metode komparatif dengan Test of Homogenity of Variances dan Parametric Statistic One Way Anova yang kemudian diteruskan dengan menggunakan Non Parametric Statistic Kruskal Wallis. Hasil uji hipotesis menyimpulkan bahwa nilai signifikan yang diperoleh dari Test of Homogenity of Variance sebesar 0,007 atau kurang dari 0,05 yang berarti hipotesis nol ditolak dan terdapat perbedaan perusahaan sehingga dugaan yang digunakan untuk Parametric Statistic One Way Anova yaitu terdapat persamaan varian berlaku dan pengujian hipotesis tidak dapat dilakukan yang kemudian diteruskan dengan Non Parametric Statistic Kruskal Wallis yang mana sebagai pengganti dari Parametric Statistic One Way Anova dan memperoleh nilai signifikan sebesar 0,776 atau lebih besar dari taraf nyata 0,05 yang berarti hipotesis nol diterima dan tidak terdapat perbedaan secara signifikan Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA) pada perusahaan subsektor batu bara yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. \nKata Kunci : Economic Value Added, Market Value Added, Kruskal Wallis \n \n \nABSTRACT \n \nThis study aims to test the hypothesis of differences in Financial Performance with the method of Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) through the independent variable Financial Performance. The population of this study are companies engaged in the coal sub-sector and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with the criteria of coal sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and having published the 2020 Financial Statements, the number of samples is 18 companies. The research data analysis technique uses a comparative method with the Test of Homogeneity of Variances and Parametric Statistics One Way Anova which is then continued using Kruskal Wallis Non Parametric Statistics. The results of the hypothesis test conclude that the significant value obtained from the Test of Homogenity of Variance is 0.007 or less than 0.05, which means the null hypothesis is rejected and there are differences in companies so that the assumptions used for Parametric Statistics One Way Anova are that there are valid variance equations and hypothesis testing. cannot be done which is then continued with Kruskal Wallis Non Parametric Statistics which is a substitute for Parametric Statistics One Way Anova and obtains a significant value of 0.776 or greater than the 0.05 significance level which means the null hypothesis is accepted and there is no significant difference in Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) for coal sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. \n Keywords : Economic Value Added, Market Value Added, Kruskal Wallis","PeriodicalId":285633,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Media Wahana Ekonomika","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analisis Komparatif Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Menggunakan Metode Economic Value Added (EVA) Dan Metode Market Value Added (MVA) Pada Perusahaan Subsektor Batu Bara Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia\",\"authors\":\"Hendry Saladin, Emma Lilianti, Adie Kurbani, Efran Yulandha Tritama\",\"doi\":\"10.31851/jmwe.v20i2.12719\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hipotesis perbedaan Kinerja Keuangan dengan metode Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA) melalui variabel mandiri Kinerja Keuangan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang subsektor batu bara dan terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling dengan kriteria perusahaan subsektor batu bara yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dan telah menerbitkan Laporan Keuangan Tahun 2020, jumlah sampel sebanyak 18 perusahaan. Teknik analisis data penelitian menggunakan metode komparatif dengan Test of Homogenity of Variances dan Parametric Statistic One Way Anova yang kemudian diteruskan dengan menggunakan Non Parametric Statistic Kruskal Wallis. Hasil uji hipotesis menyimpulkan bahwa nilai signifikan yang diperoleh dari Test of Homogenity of Variance sebesar 0,007 atau kurang dari 0,05 yang berarti hipotesis nol ditolak dan terdapat perbedaan perusahaan sehingga dugaan yang digunakan untuk Parametric Statistic One Way Anova yaitu terdapat persamaan varian berlaku dan pengujian hipotesis tidak dapat dilakukan yang kemudian diteruskan dengan Non Parametric Statistic Kruskal Wallis yang mana sebagai pengganti dari Parametric Statistic One Way Anova dan memperoleh nilai signifikan sebesar 0,776 atau lebih besar dari taraf nyata 0,05 yang berarti hipotesis nol diterima dan tidak terdapat perbedaan secara signifikan Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA) pada perusahaan subsektor batu bara yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. \\nKata Kunci : Economic Value Added, Market Value Added, Kruskal Wallis \\n \\n \\nABSTRACT \\n \\nThis study aims to test the hypothesis of differences in Financial Performance with the method of Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) through the independent variable Financial Performance. The population of this study are companies engaged in the coal sub-sector and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with the criteria of coal sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and having published the 2020 Financial Statements, the number of samples is 18 companies. The research data analysis technique uses a comparative method with the Test of Homogeneity of Variances and Parametric Statistics One Way Anova which is then continued using Kruskal Wallis Non Parametric Statistics. The results of the hypothesis test conclude that the significant value obtained from the Test of Homogenity of Variance is 0.007 or less than 0.05, which means the null hypothesis is rejected and there are differences in companies so that the assumptions used for Parametric Statistics One Way Anova are that there are valid variance equations and hypothesis testing. cannot be done which is then continued with Kruskal Wallis Non Parametric Statistics which is a substitute for Parametric Statistics One Way Anova and obtains a significant value of 0.776 or greater than the 0.05 significance level which means the null hypothesis is accepted and there is no significant difference in Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) for coal sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. \\n Keywords : Economic Value Added, Market Value Added, Kruskal Wallis\",\"PeriodicalId\":285633,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal Media Wahana Ekonomika\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal Media Wahana Ekonomika\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.31851/jmwe.v20i2.12719\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Media Wahana Ekonomika","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31851/jmwe.v20i2.12719","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在通过自我表现变量测试财务表现不同的假设。该研究的人口是一家在印尼证券交易所注册的煤炭次级公司。抽样技术是一种采样技术,其标准是在印尼证券交易所注册的煤炭部门公司,并于2020年发布了18家公司的财务报告。用比较方法分析研究数据的技术,测试变量和参数1的方法。假设测试得出的重大价值大小的测试of Homogenity of Variance 0.007或小于0。05意味着拒绝零假设,有不同的公司,所以猜测的用来Parametric Statistic One Way Anova就是做不到有变种适用和测试假设方程然后转发的非Parametric Statistic Kruskal沃利斯代替从哪里来的Parametric Statistic一号这一过程的价值比实际的0.776或更大,这意味着零假设被接受,而在印度尼西亚证券交易所注册的煤炭部门部门中没有明显的经济价值Added (EVA)和市场价值Added (MVA)。关键词:经济价值价值,市场价值价值,Kruskal Wallis根据独立变化金融表现来测试金融差异表现的假设。这次研究的人口是在印尼证券交易所的煤炭分子区进行的伙伴。样品技术是采样品,采用印尼股票交易所专营股份有限公司的产品,并让2020年金融数据发表,样本编号是18个伴侣。技术分析数据分析的uses是一种比较性的方法,其结果是通过克鲁丝kal Wallis非参数统计继续进行测试。《hypothesis test results conclude浓厚,价值获得从《考试》那Homogenity of Variance是0.007或小于0。05,这意味着空hypothesis是rejected和有分歧》(companies so that The assumptions used for Parametric统计One Way Anova就是那个有有效的Variance equations和hypothesis测试。不能做哪种是然后场所一起Kruskal沃利斯非Parametric统计,这是a substitute for Parametric统计a One Way Anova和obtains浓厚,价值0.776或大比之《空0。05级的遗迹,这意味着hypothesis是公认的,没有浓厚,不同的经济价值是额外的市场价值(EVA)和额外的设备(MVA)为煤sub-sector companies listed《印尼证券交易所。经济价值价值,市场价值价值,Kruskal Wallis
Analisis Komparatif Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Menggunakan Metode Economic Value Added (EVA) Dan Metode Market Value Added (MVA) Pada Perusahaan Subsektor Batu Bara Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hipotesis perbedaan Kinerja Keuangan dengan metode Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA) melalui variabel mandiri Kinerja Keuangan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang subsektor batu bara dan terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling dengan kriteria perusahaan subsektor batu bara yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dan telah menerbitkan Laporan Keuangan Tahun 2020, jumlah sampel sebanyak 18 perusahaan. Teknik analisis data penelitian menggunakan metode komparatif dengan Test of Homogenity of Variances dan Parametric Statistic One Way Anova yang kemudian diteruskan dengan menggunakan Non Parametric Statistic Kruskal Wallis. Hasil uji hipotesis menyimpulkan bahwa nilai signifikan yang diperoleh dari Test of Homogenity of Variance sebesar 0,007 atau kurang dari 0,05 yang berarti hipotesis nol ditolak dan terdapat perbedaan perusahaan sehingga dugaan yang digunakan untuk Parametric Statistic One Way Anova yaitu terdapat persamaan varian berlaku dan pengujian hipotesis tidak dapat dilakukan yang kemudian diteruskan dengan Non Parametric Statistic Kruskal Wallis yang mana sebagai pengganti dari Parametric Statistic One Way Anova dan memperoleh nilai signifikan sebesar 0,776 atau lebih besar dari taraf nyata 0,05 yang berarti hipotesis nol diterima dan tidak terdapat perbedaan secara signifikan Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA) pada perusahaan subsektor batu bara yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia.
Kata Kunci : Economic Value Added, Market Value Added, Kruskal Wallis
ABSTRACT
This study aims to test the hypothesis of differences in Financial Performance with the method of Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) through the independent variable Financial Performance. The population of this study are companies engaged in the coal sub-sector and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with the criteria of coal sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and having published the 2020 Financial Statements, the number of samples is 18 companies. The research data analysis technique uses a comparative method with the Test of Homogeneity of Variances and Parametric Statistics One Way Anova which is then continued using Kruskal Wallis Non Parametric Statistics. The results of the hypothesis test conclude that the significant value obtained from the Test of Homogenity of Variance is 0.007 or less than 0.05, which means the null hypothesis is rejected and there are differences in companies so that the assumptions used for Parametric Statistics One Way Anova are that there are valid variance equations and hypothesis testing. cannot be done which is then continued with Kruskal Wallis Non Parametric Statistics which is a substitute for Parametric Statistics One Way Anova and obtains a significant value of 0.776 or greater than the 0.05 significance level which means the null hypothesis is accepted and there is no significant difference in Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) for coal sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Keywords : Economic Value Added, Market Value Added, Kruskal Wallis