顺化市一些中型工业和手工业设施工人职业卫生知识、态度和实践

Gia Nguyen Thanh, Anh Hoang Thi Thuy, Man Nguyen Dinh Minh, Nhu Nguyen Thi Khoa, Tu Nguyen Minh, Thang Tran Binh, Duong Le Dinh, Thu Dang Thi Anh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在描述顺化市中型工业和手工业企业工人对职业卫生的知识、态度和行为(KAP),并确定其KAP的相关因素。方法:2019年12月至2020年6月进行横断面研究,涉及顺化市12个中型工业和手工业设施的400名工人。结果:职工职业卫生知识知者占21.3%,态度良好者占62.2%,行为良好者占45.8%。与知识相关的因素包括婚姻状况、职业类型、年资(p<0.05)。与态度相关的因素包括年龄和工作形式(p<0.05)。与练习相关的因素包括性别、年龄、年资、休息时间(p<0.05)。结论:总体而言,工人职业卫生知识知晓不足。因此,建议进行更多的定期培训,以提高他们对职业卫生的KAP,并为工人提供更合理的休息制度
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward occupational hygiene among workers at some medium-sized industrial and handicraft facilities in Hue city
Objective: This study aimed to describe the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) towards occupational hygiene among workers in medium-sized industrial and handicraft establishments in Hue city and identify the factors related to their KAP. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from December 2019 to June 2020, involving 400 workers from 12 medium-sized industrial and handicraft facilities in Hue City. Results: The results showed that only 21.3% of the workers had good knowledge about occupational hygiene, 62.2% of them had good attitude, and 45.8% of them had good practices. Factors related to knowledge included marital status, type of occupation, and seniority (p<0.05). Factors related to attitude included age and form of work (p<0.05). Factors related to practice included gender, age, seniority, and break time (p<0.05). Conclusions: Overall, the KAP on occupational hygiene among workers was found to be inadequate. Therefore, it is recommended to conduct more regular training sessions to improve their KAP toward occupational hygiene and provide more reasonable rest regimes for workers
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