马来西亚内部税务专业人员的企业税务合规和个人税务合规的中介作用

Nivakan Sritharan, Sahari Salawati, C. Choy, Sheung Sharon, Mohamed Ahmad Syubaili
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有关税务合规的研究表明,企业税务合规行为很可能受到内部税务专业人员税务合规行为的影响。然而,到目前为止,还没有研究调查个人税收合规与企业税收合规之间的关系。因此,本研究旨在考察上述两种税收合规行为之间的联系,以及内部税务专业人员个人税收合规行为对其企业税收合规行为的中介作用。本研究采用序贯解释设计,通过问卷调查的方式收集了392名内部税务专业人士的数据,并通过来自马来西亚税务机关、税务机构和税务学者的9位税务专家的补充调查结果进一步支持了调查结果。结构方程模型用于分析从调查结果中获取的数据,这些数据揭示了导致税务合规行为的因素对内部税务专业人员的个人税务合规有很强的影响。有趣的是,他们的税务合规行为也强烈影响他们的企业税务合规。此外,自举检验表明,个人纳税合规行为对企业纳税合规具有显著的间接影响。实证研究结果为税务机关通过调查决策者的税收合规模式,找出企业税收不合规的根本原因提供了线索。鼓励未来研究人员采用相同的数据收集方法,并采用顺序解释设计,考虑财务约束对纳税合规行为的调节作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CORPORATE TAX COMPLIANCE AND MEDIATING ROLE OF PERSONAL TAX COMPLIANCE AMONG MALAYSIAN IN-HOUSE TAX PROFESSIONALS
Studies relating to tax compliance disclose that there is much likelihood of the corporate tax compliance behaviour getting influenced by the tax compliance behaviour of the in-house tax professionals. However, no studies have investigated the nexus between the personal tax compliance and the corporate tax compliance so far. Therefore, this study aims at investigating the link between the above two tax compliance behaviours and the mediating effect of the personal tax compliance behaviour of the in-house tax professionals on their corporate tax compliance behaviour. A sequential explanatory design is chosen to collect data from 392 in-house tax professionals through a survey questionnaire, and the findings obtained from the survey are supported further by the supplementary findings made by nine (9) tax experts from the tax authority, tax agency, and tax scholars of the institutions in Malaysia. Structural equation modelling is used to analyse the data taken from the findings that reveal that the factors that contribute to the tax compliance behaviour have strong influence on the personal tax compliance of the in-house tax professionals. Interestingly, their tax compliance behaviour strongly influences their corporate tax compliance as well. Further, the bootstrapping test reveals that personal tax compliance behaviour has a significant indirect effect on the corporate tax compliance. The empirical findings give a clue to the tax authorities to identify the root cause for the corporate tax non-compliance by investigating the decision makers’ tax compliance pattern. The researchers of the future studies are encouraged to follow the same method of data collection, along with the sequential explanatory design, and to consider the moderation effect of the financial constraints on the tax compliance behaviour.
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