在组织中嵌入个人数据最小化技术:需求、愿景和工件

M. Bargh, R. Meijer, S. V. D. Braak, A. Latenko, M. Vink, Sunil Choenni
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引用次数: 1

摘要

通常,收集的数据集包含的个人信息比特定目的所需的要多。根据隐私法律和法规,数据集中的个人数据应尽量减少到所选(合法)数据使用所需和允许的数据。统计披露控制(SDC)是主要的数据最小化技术之一。将最小化技术,特别是SDC技术应用到实践中,并将其嵌入到组织环境中,对于非专家(即那些没有经验和对这些技术没有亲近感的人)来说,可能是一项复杂而艰巨的任务。例如,在SDC技术的情况下,这一挑战源于其复杂性、上下文依赖性、多学科性以及责任和责任负担。在这篇文章中,我们解释了为什么个人数据最小化是必要的,回顾了个人数据最小化的技术类型,提出了我们设想的在组织中嵌入SDC技术的框架,并提到了基于技术采用理论,我们为在组织中嵌入SDC技术而开发的工件。设想的框架包括用于部署SDC技术的结构模型和用于进化组织学习的迭代过程。最后,对目前取得的研究成果进行了讨论,并提出了今后的研究方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Embedding Personal Data Minimization Technologies in Organizations: Needs, Vision and Artifacts
Often collected data sets contain more personal information than needed for a certain purpose. According to privacy laws and regulations the personal data in a data set should be minimized only to the data that are required and allowed for a chosen (legitimate) data usage. Statistical Disclosure Control (SDC) is one of the main data minimization technologies. Applying minimization technologies, particularly the SDC technology, into practice and embedding them within organizational settings can be a complex and demanding task for non-experts (i.e., those without prior experience and affinity with those technologies). In case of the SDC technology, for example, this challenge stems from its complexity, its context-dependency, its multi-disciplinarity, and its liability and accountability burdens. In this contribution we explain why personal data minimization is necessary, review the types of technologies for personal data minimization, present a framework we envision for embedding SDC technology in organizations, and mention the artifacts that, based on technology adoption theories, we have developed for embedding SDC technology within organizations. The envisioned framework comprises a structural model for deploying SDC technology and an iterative process for evolutionary organizational learning. At the end, we discuss the results obtained so far and mention some future research directions.
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