妇女在日本社会的地位

Indun Roosiani
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引用次数: 7

摘要

摘要日本进入明治时代,标志着封建时代的结束,极大地改变了日本社会的生活。国家闭关期(政治闭关期)的存在持续了大约250年,导致各种政府政策不能像普通人一样改变。明治新政府采取的政策涉及家庭生活、法律、就业等各个领域。同样,日本女性的地位和角色,与前一时期相比也发生了许多变化。在过去15年左右的年轻一代中,日本女性的生活和态度发生了巨大的变化。日本女性可以在跳水上享受前所未有的自由。然而,男女之间的关系并没有太大的变化,正如一些专家所描述的那样,“男尊女优”。每个国家对女性在社会生活中的定位总是不同的,日本也是如此。日本作为一个以同质化著称的国家也有不同的看法,尤其是在明治时代前后。明治维新带来的变化对大多数日本女性来说并不重要,因为扎根于两个多世纪的范式很难改变日本女性的状况。关键词:女性,传统,明治时代,信仰
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KEDUDUKAN PEREMPUAN DALAM MASYARAKAT JEPANG
AbstractIndun RoosianiEntering the Meiji era, which marks the end of the feudal era has greatly changed the lives of Japanese society. The existence of the closing period of the country (political sakoku) which lasted for approximately 250 years, causing various government policies can not necessarily change just like the life of the common. The policies adopted by Meiji's new government cover various fields, such as in family life, law and employment. Similarly, the position and role of Japanese women, has undergone many changes when compared with the previous period.The life and attitudes of Japanese women have undergone tremendous changes in the last 15 years or so of the younger generation. Japanese women can enjoy unprecedented freedom with diver. However, the relationship between men and women has not changed much, as illustrated by some experts as dansei joui, josei yuui (superior male, dominant female).Every country always has a difference in positioning women in social life, as well as Japan. Japan as a country known to be very homogeneous also has a different view, especially before and after the Meiji era. The changes occurring as a result of the Meiji Restoration are not very significant for most Japanese women, because the paradigm that has been rooted for more than 2 centuries is not easy to change the condition of Japanese women.Keywords: women, traditional, Meiji Age, beliefs
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