胡萝卜番石榴混合汁加补铁对青少年贫血的影响

I. Astuti, Mumun Munigar, Elina Lukman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

贫血是血液中血红蛋白(Hb)值低于正常水平的一种情况。青少年贫血是指血红蛋白水平低于12克/分升。这项研究是实验性研究。本研究的样本为南雅加达2所初中患有贫血症的女学生。干预组给予胡萝卜和番石榴汁混合汁加补铁,对照组只给予补铁。干预组20人,对照组20人。干预2次,持续4周。在给受访者之前,混合果汁在印度尼西亚大学的药学实验室进行了测试。结果显示,Sig (p值)为0.036 <0.05,说明服用铁片和混合果汁导致的Hb水平升高与只服用铁补充剂相比有统计学意义。补铁是为了克服缺铁,它可以减少贫血的患病率。与只补充铁相比,胡萝卜和番石榴的混合汁是提高血红蛋白水平最有效的补充剂。关键词:贫血;青少年;补铁
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of The Mixed Juice of Carrot and Guava with Iron Supplement for Adolescent with Anemia
Anemia is a condition in which the value of Hemogloblin (Hb) in blood is lower than normal. Anemia for adolescents is when hemoglobin levels are less than 12 g/ dl. This research was experimental research. The sample in this research were female students who suffered from anemia from 2 junior high schools in South Jakarta. The intervention group was given mixed juice of carrot and guava juice with iron supplement while the control group was only given iron supplement. There were 20 respondents in the intervention group and 20 respondents in the control group. The intervention was given 2 times for 4 weeks. Before being given to respondents, the mixed juice was tested at the Pharmacy laboratory of University of Indonesia. The results showed that the Sig. (p-value) of 0.036 <0.05, meaning that there was a statistically significant difference between the increase of Hb levels resulted from the administration of iron tablets and the mixed fruit juice compared to the administration of iron supplement only. Iron supplement is to overcome iron deficiency and it can reduce the prevalence of anemia. The mixed juice of carrot and guava is the most effective supplement to increase hemoglobin levels compared to iron supplement only. Keyword: anemia, adolescent, iron supplement, mixed juice of carrot and guava
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