肥厚型心肌病患者故意过量服用多种抗高血压药物继发血管源性休克

M. Ghani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们报告一例有意多用受体阻滞剂、钙通道阻滞剂、α肾上腺素受体阻滞剂和中枢作用降压药的年轻男性HCM病例。这种独特的表现导致休克,对所有已知的干预措施都没有反应,包括脂质注射。患者最终对HIET和加压素有反应,肾上腺素逐渐减少,最终停止。我们认为早期使用纯α受体激动剂如抗利尿激素或苯肾上腺素在这种低血压和流出梗阻的情况下可能会更成功。在我们的文献检索中,我们发现了一例HCM患者联合B受体阻滞剂/钙通道阻滞剂和胺碘酮毒性的病例报告,该患者对脂质内治疗反应良好。然而,据我们所知,这是HCM患者过量服用B受体阻滞剂、钙通道阻滞剂、α受体阻滞剂和中枢作用抗高血压药物危及生命的首例报道。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vasogenic Shock Secondary to an Intentional Overdose of Multiple Antihypertensives in a patient with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
We are reporting a case of intentional polypharmacy with beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, alpha adrenergic blockers and centrally acting antihypertensive agents in a young male with HCM. This unique presentation resulted in shock which didn't respond to all known interventions including intralipid. The patient finally responded to HIET and Vasopressin and after adrenaline was tapered and finally stopped. We feel early initiation of pure alpha agonist like vasopressin or phenylephrine could have been more successful in this scenario of hypotension and outflow obstruction. In our literature search we came across a case report of combined B blocker/calcium channel blocker and amiodarone toxicity in a patient with HCM which responded well to intralipid. However, to our knowledge this is the first case report of life threatening overdose of B blocker, calcium channel blocker, alpha blocker and centrally acting antihypertensives in a patient with HCM.
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