粘质沙雷菌DRY6菌株在SDS上生长的活化能、温度系数和Q10值估算

Abubakar Aisami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

十二烷基硫酸钠,有时被称为SDS,是一种广泛使用的阴离子表面活性剂,作为各种清洁产品的泡沫成分,包括洗发水,牙膏和洗涤剂。大量的SDS被释放到环境中,尽管它们是危险的,并且有能力产生泡沫。这可能导致污水处理设施出现问题。有几种不同的模型可以用来模拟微生物在不同温度下在不同介质上的生长速率。阿伦尼乌斯是最常用的模型之一,部分原因是它有少量的参数。温度经常影响微生物在其生长的基质上的进展和代谢活动。由于体积小,微生物对温度的变化非常敏感。为了描述粘质沙雷氏菌DRY6菌株在SDS上的发育,我们采用了不连续的表观活化能曲线,曲线的断点设为28.05℃。回归研究完成后,确定了两个活化温度:20-27℃和30-42℃,活化能分别为41.72和84.72千焦/摩尔。在考虑的温度范围内,预计Q10值为2.905,theta值为1.11。(30-42 oC)。由于该研究的全面性,它对预测生物修复过程中SDS的分解和迁移特别有帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Activation energy, Temperature Coefficient and Q10 Value Estimations of the Growth of Serratia marcescens strain DRY6 on SDS
Sodium dodecyl sulfate, occasionally known as SDS, is a widely used anionic surfactant globally as a foaming component in a wide variety of cleaning products, including shampoos, toothpaste, and detergents. Large quantities of SDS are released into the environment despite the fact that they are hazardous and have the ability to create foam. This can lead to problems in sewage treatment facilities. There are a few different models that may be utilized to mimic the growth rate of microbes on a variety of different medium at various temperature. Arrhenius is one of the most often used models partly since it has a small number of parameters. Temperature frequently influences the progress and metabolic activities of microbes on the substrates they are growing on. Because of their small size, microbes are very sensitive to variations in temperature. In order to describe the development of Serratia marcescens strain DRY6 on SDS, a discontinuous apparent activation energy with a chevron-like graph was used, and the graph's break point was set at 28.05 degrees Celsius. Following the completion of the regression study, two activation temperatures were established: 20-27 degrees Celsius and 30-42 degrees Celsius, with respective activation energies of 41.72 and 84.72 kilojoules per mole. Within the temperature range that was taken into account, it was projected that the Q10 value would be 2.905, and the theta value would be 1.11. (30-42 oC). This study is especially helpful in projecting SDS breakdown and migration during bioremediation because of its comprehensive nature.
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