油气田综合资产管理的地面规划算法

Y. Adeeyo, A. Abu, G. O. Adun, M. Lucciano-Gabriel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着世界向更可持续的能源格局过渡,对环境危害较小的过渡燃料的需求变得越来越重要。这重新引起了人们对开发以前被遗弃的天然气田的兴趣。在本文中,我们提出了Field Surface Planner Algorithm (FSPA),这是一种用Python实现的基于dca的模型,旨在为大型气田的新井上线生成有效的投资时机策略。该模型考虑了各种地面设施和商业限制,同时优先满足合同天然气需求。FSPA的算法围绕着一个销售误差概念,该概念量化了当前销售气体率与指定气体需求之间的差距。通过将销售误差与预定的误差容限进行比较,该模型确定了新井投产的最佳时机。这种方法确保了气田的总销售天然气率与指定天然气需求保持一致,同时最大限度地减少了任何潜在的环境影响。为了确保高效运行,FSPA在指定的天然气需求限制和设施限制的范围内运行。指定的天然气需求约束作为限制条件,可以优化未来油井的投产日期和DCA预测,从而最大限度地减少对燃烧天然气的需求。设施限制限制了算法优化的天然气供给量,使其与地面设施的能力保持一致。在井的初始贡献过程中,FSPA根据几个关键因素生成准确的DCA预测,包括填补现有缺口所需的确切销售气量、井的储量和经济限制。这些信息有助于针对短期产量不足做出明智的决策,并促进与客户的有效谈判,最终为参与气田开发的组织提供可观的价值。通过提供有效的井序解决方案,该模型显著降低了天然气燃除成本,最大限度地降低了与产量不足相关的机会成本,并有助于短期决策过程。总的来说,它为可持续能源转型的努力做出了宝贵的贡献,并促进了天然气行业的负责任发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Field Surface Planner Algorithm for Integrated Gas Asset Management
As the world transitions towards a more sustainable energy landscape, the need for a less environmentally harmful transition fuel becomes increasingly crucial. This has led to renewed interest in developing previously abandoned natural gas fields. In this paper, we present Field Surface Planner Algorithm (FSPA), a DCA-based model implemented in Python, which aims to generate an effective investment timing strategy for bringing new wells online in large gas fields. The model considers various surface facilities and commercial constraints, while prioritizing the fulfillment of contractual gas demand. FSPA's algorithm revolves around a sales error concept, which quantifies the disparity between the current sales gas rate and the nominated gas demand. By comparing this sales error against a predetermined error tolerance, the model determines the optimal timing for introducing new wells into production. This approach ensures that the gas field's total sales gas rate remains in line with the nominated gas demand, while minimizing any potential environmental impact. To ensure efficient operation, FSPA operates within the bounds of nominated gas demand constraints and facility constraints. Nominated gas demand constraints serve as a limit against which the on-stream dates and DCA forecasts for future wells are optimized, minimizing the need for flaring gas. Facility constraints restrict the volume of gas supply that the algorithm optimizes, aligning it with the capabilities of the surface facilities. During a well's initial contribution, FSPA generates accurate DCA forecasts based on several key factors, including the exact amount of sales gas required to close existing gaps, the well's reserves, and economic limitations. This information aids in making informed decisions regarding short-term production shortfalls and facilitates effective negotiation with customers, ultimately delivering substantial value for the organization involved in gas field development. By providing an efficient solution for well sequencing, the proposed model significantly reduces gas flaring costs, minimizes opportunity costs associated with production shortfalls, and assists in short-term decision-making processes. Overall, it offers a valuable contribution to sustainable energy transition efforts and promotes responsible development in the gas industry.
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