虚拟实验室及其实施

J. Cuartero-Olivera, A. Pérez-Navarro
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在工程研究的背景下,虚拟实验室(VL)是被提及最多的学习工具之一。然而,关于不同作者对虚拟实验室的看法导致了我们非常不同的解释,因此缺乏共识。在这项工作中,我们重点研究了VL在技术研究中的电子学习应用。为了找到VL必须实现的目标和必须完成的要求,对这些实验室的最新技术进行了审查,并提出了设计和实施VL的6个步骤。最后,提出了VL的定义,并分析了当前的VL在多大程度上满足该定义和所有建议的要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Virtual Laboratories and their implementation
In the context of engineering studies, Virtual Laboratories (VL) are one of the most mentioned learning tools. However, opinions on what different authors consider a virtual laboratory lead us to very disparate interpretations, with the consequent lack of consensus. In this work we focus on VL applied to e-learning in technical studies. The state-of-the-art concerning these laboratories is reviewed in order to find the goals that a VL has to achieve and the requirements that it has to accomplish and it is proposed a 6 steps process to design and implement a VL. Finally, a definition of VL is proposed and it is analysed to what extent current VL satisfy this definition and all the suggested requirements.
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