异性恋传播艾滋病毒感染

P. Stratton, N. Alexander
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引用次数: 13

摘要

性传播是人类免疫缺陷病毒(艾滋病毒)最常见的传播途径,1992年感染艾滋病毒的人中有90%是异性传播的,迄今为止全世界有1000万至1200万感染者,其中75%以上是异性传播的。然而,人们对异性传播知之甚少。由于艾滋病毒可以从无症状的艾滋病毒感染者以及从获得性免疫缺陷综合症(艾滋病)患者传播,我们必须更好地确定艾滋病毒感染者传播艾滋病毒的可能性以及影响未感染艾滋病毒的人易感性的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Heterosexual spread of HIV infection
Sexual transmission is the most common route of spread of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), with heterosexual transmission of HIV infection accounting for 90% of those infected in 1992 and over 75% of the 10–12 million of those infected to date worldwide. Yet, heterosexual transmission is poorly understood. Since HIV can be transmitted from HIV-infected people who are asymptomatic as well as from those who have the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), we must better define the potential for transmission of HIV from HIV-infected individuals as well as the factors which influence the susceptibility of HIV-uninfected individuals.
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