乌克兰旅游业创新发展的问题

Larysa Gromozdova, Olena Ablova, Katerina Kotsenko
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摘要

本文的目的是调查和确定乌克兰境内旅游服务发展的问题和前景。文章重点介绍了乌克兰旅游业发展的研究成果。介绍了2000-2018年乌克兰旅游流的结果,分析了乌克兰旅游业发展的问题和前景(即哪些地区对外国游客最具旅游吸引力)。本研究的方法论是采用辨证法、分析法、比较法等方法相结合的研究方法。所得结果的科学性新颖性是作者对2018年底乌克兰旅游业发展问题进行定量和定性分析的结果的全面覆盖。结论。一般来说,对游客有吸引力的地方是那些具有以下三个组成部分的地方:发达的基础设施,历史遗迹,区域吸引力。然而,今天旅游业的主要问题仍然是:服务质量不高,缺乏明确的控制,乌克兰国内旅游娱乐推广不足。在乌克兰西部,不存在出现廉价酒店的条件。目前,在乌克兰境内很少有旅游信息中心,在那里可以找到这个或那个地区的有趣的地方。在乌克兰,还有一个语言障碍目前正在努力克服。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Problems of innovative development of tourism industry in Ukraine
he purpose of the paper is to investigate and identify problems and prospects for the development of tourist services in the territory of Ukraine.The article highlights the results of studies on the development of tourism in Ukraine. The results of tourist streams of Ukraine during 2000-2018 are presented, problems and prospects of development of tourism industry in Ukraine are analyzed (namely, which regions are the most tourist attractiveness for foreign tourists). The methodology of the study was to use a combination of methods: dialectical, analytical, method of comparison. The scientific novelty of the results obtained is the comprehensive coverage of the results of the author’s quantitative and qualitative analysis of the problems of the tourism industry development in Ukraine by the end of 2018. Conclusions. In general, places that are attractive for tourists are those places that have the following three components: developed infrastructure, historical sites, regional attractiveness. However, the main problem of the tourist industry today remain: improper quality of services, lack of clear control, insufficient promotion of domestic Ukrainian tourist recreation. In Western Ukraine, there are no conditions for the emergence of inexpensive hotels. Currently, there are very few tourist information centers on the territory of Ukraine, where it would be possible to find out about interesting places of this or that region. There is also a language barrier that is currently trying to be overcome to the maximum in Ukraine.
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