芬兰和土耳其教育系统回顾:PISA样本

A. Turkmen, Serkan Inam, D. Durak, S. Celik, Okay Civelek, Hasan Tamam, Pinar Altintas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,世界社会为其教育活动保留了大量预算,以保持其连续性并达到一定的福利水平。在这方面,必须衡量教育制度的成功。这个测量过程是通过在国家和国际层面进行的检查来完成的。在这项研究中,对土耳其和芬兰的教育系统进行了审查,并对土耳其首次参加的PISA 2013进行了评估。本研究的目的是为了说明像土耳其这样以教育持续发展为目标的国家,可以在芬兰这样在教育方面已经证明自己的国家的教育制度下工作,通过信息和制度的转移,将自己的教育制度发展到一定的水平。由于其范围和出勤率,本研究首选PISA考试作为比较测量。文献研究在本研究范围内实体化了芬兰和土耳其机构的文章和官方网站以及经合组织(经济合作与发展组织)数据库。根据2003年国际学生评估项目在数学、阅读和科学领域获得的结果,土耳其在成功排名中没有进入前30名,而芬兰在这三个领域都排名第一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Review of Finnish and Turkish Education Systems: PISA Sample
In recent world communities reserve significant budgets for their educational activities in order to maintain their continuities and to reach certainwelfare level. In this regard success of educational systems must be measured. This measuring process is performed through examinationsconducted on national and international level. In this study education systems of Turkey and Finland were reviewed and assessments were conductedover PISA 2013, for which Turkey has attended for the first time. Purpose in this study is to indicate that the country like Turkey, aimingcontinuous development in education, can develop its education system to certain level through transfer of information and systems, by workingunder the education systems of the country like Finland that has proven itself in educational aspect.PISA examination was preferred in this study as comparison measurement due to its scope and attendance level. Literature study was materializedin the scope of this study on the article and official websites of Finnish and Turkish institutions as well as the OECD (Organization ofEconomical Cooperation and Development) database.It is determined according to the results obtained in PISA 2003 in mathematics, reading and science fields that Turkey is not in the top thirtycountries in success ranking and Finland, according to the study, ranked first on all in these three fields.
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