蔬菜种植者关于滴灌的知识水平

Rakesh Natwadia, R. Sharma, Pramod Pramod
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引用次数: 0

摘要

水是最宝贵、最关键、最有限的自然资源,对农业生产和人类日常生活至关重要。滴灌是在紧密的管道网络的帮助下,通过发射器/滴管以频繁的间隔和低压将水和植物营养物质精确和有规律地施用到植物的根区。本研究在乔伯纳斯克瑙四个被收养的村庄进行。采用比例分配法随机抽样,从选定的4个村庄中抽取120名农民作为调查对象。研究显示,大多数蔬菜种植者(63.33%)属于中年群体,21.66%的人受过小学以上教育,71.67%的人从事农业,83.33%的人属于中等收入群体,39.17%的人是中等土地持有农民,73.34%的人是一个组织的成员。结果表明,大部分菜农(70.83%)对滴灌系统知识掌握程度为中等。年龄与土地持有规模呈显著负相关,教育程度、职业、年收入、社会参与等自变量与菜农知识滴灌系统呈显著正相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge level of vegetable growers about drip irrigation
Water is the most precious, crucial and limiting natural resource, mainly important for agricultural production and day-to-day living of human beings. Drip irrigation is precise and regulated application of water and plant nutrients at frequent intervals and low pressure through emitters/drippers into the root zone of the plant with the help of close network of pipes. The present study was conducted in four adopted villages of SKNAU, Jobner. The total of 120 farmer respondents were selected from four selected villages by using of random sampling through proportional allocation method. The study revealed that majority (63.33 per cent) of vegetable growers belonged to middle aged group, 21.66 per cent were educated up to primary level, 71.67 per cent were doing Agriculture ,83.33 per cent belonged to medium income group, 39.17 per cent were medium land holding farmers and (73.34%) were member of one organization. It may be concluded that the majority of the vegetable growers (70.83%) were medium level of knowledge on drip system of irrigation. the age was found negatively and size of land holding’ was positively non-significant, furthermore, the independent variables like, Education, Occupation, Annual Income and Social participation were found in positive and significant relationship with the knowledge drip system of irrigation by the vegetable growers.
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