Bahari Joko Susilo, Arista Damayanti, Astik Drianti
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摘要

市场整合是衡量市场效率的主要手段之一,市场整合有助于农业政策的形成。因此,为了提高政策和价格控制措施的有效性,了解消费价格的变化对农民的影响是很重要的。本研究的目的是利用相关系数r来研究Mangkurawang和Loa Kulu市场辣椒价格的整合,每个市场的10个贸易商收集了30天的数据。结果表明,虽然芒库拉旺和罗阿库鲁市场辣椒价格之间存在正相关关系,但相关系数为0.49,为中等。此外,在研究期间,Mangkurawang和Loa Kulu市场的价格边际趋于稳定。这表明,在这段时间内,辣椒的价格变化相对稳定。两个市场的辣椒价格虽然存在相关性,但相关性不强。由于价格关系不强,两个市场的辣椒价格仍然是整合的,虽然不是完全整合;然而,Mangkurawang和Loa Kulu市场的竞争差异会影响价格平价水平,而运输成本的差异会影响价格利润率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrasi Pasar Cabai Rawit Di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara
One of the main measures of marketing efficiency is market integration, which contributes to the formation of agricultural policy. Thus, it is important to understand how much changes in consumer prices can impact farmers in order to increase the effectiveness of policies and price control measures. The purpose of this research is to look at the integration of cayenne pepper prices in the Mangkurawang and Loa Kulu markets using the correlation coefficient R. Data from ten traders in each market were collected for 30 days. The results showed that although there was a positive relationship between the price of cayenne pepper in the Mangkurawang and Loa Kulu markets, the correlation coefficient was moderate, namely 0.49. In addition, price margins in the Mangkurawang and Loa Kulu markets tended to be stable during the study. This shows that changes in the price of cayenne pepper were relatively stable over that time period. Although there is a correlation between the price of cayenne pepper in the two markets, the correlation is not strong. The price of cayenne pepper in both markets is still integrated, although not fully, because the price relationship is not strong; however, differences in competition in the Mangkurawang and Loa Kulu markets can affect the level of price parity, while differences in transportation costs can affect price margins.
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