无声机器人的均匀分散

Attila Hideg, Tamás Lukovszki, B. Forstner
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引用次数: 1

摘要

考虑填充问题,其中一组移动机器人进入一个未知区域,并且必须在该区域内分散。机器人是同构的、匿名的、自主的、有限的可见半径,并且不使用显式通信。此外,这些机器人是健忘的,也就是说,它们没有任何持久的记忆。我们已经知道,这些限制阻碍了确定性算法的创建来解决填充问题。本文提出了一种算法,首次克服了这些限制,用遗忘机器人填充该区域。该算法无碰撞,预期终止时间为O(n3)轮,其中n为机器人的数量(以及该区域的单元数)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Uniform dispersal of silent oblivious robots
Consider the Filling problem, in which a set of mobile robots enter an unknown area and have to disperse in that area. The robots are homogeneous, anonymous, autonomous, have limited visibility radius, and do not use explicit communication. Moreover, these robots are oblivious, i.e. they do not have any bits of persistent memory. It is already known that these limitations prevent the creation of a deterministic algorithm to solve the Filling problem. In this paper an algorithm is presented, which is the first to overcome those limitations, to fill the area with oblivious robots. The algorithm is collision-free, has an expected termination time of O(n3) rounds, where n is the number of robots (and the number of cells in the area).
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