可重用软件组件的多级选择

S. Khatri, Gagneet Kaur, P. Johri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于组件的软件开发涉及许多不同的自包含软件单元的集成,这些软件单元执行称为软件组件的特定任务,现有的软件组件作为插件可以反复使用。软件开发中的当前危机迫使开发可重用组件,这些组件构建一次就可以在需要的时间和地点进行重用。可重用性是我们的目标,有许多子因素影响组件的可重用性,如可移植性、可配置性、可维护性、适应性、可理解性、文档质量、接口复杂性等。选择可重用的软件组件是开发质量体系的关键步骤。在此基础上,研究了影响可重用性的各种因素,提出了一个基于层次分析法(AHP)的框架。所提出的框架还可以使用AHP技术对不同的商用现货(COTS)软件组件进行排序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multi-level selection of reusable software components
Component-Based Software Development involves integration of many different self-contained units of software that perform a specific task known as software components with the existing software components as plug-ins which can be used again and again. The present crisis in the software development forces on development of the reusable components which build once can be reused when and where ever required. Reusability is our goal and there are many sub-factors that affect the reusability of the components like portability, configurability, maintainability, adaptability, understand ability, documentation quality, interface complexity, etc. Selection of reusable software components is the crucial step in developing a quality system. Thus, this paper surveys all the factors related to reusability and proposes a new framework based on Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The proposed framework can also be used for ranking different commercial off the shelf (COTS) software components using AHP technique.
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