{"title":"流程对齐对肯尼亚制药企业绩效的影响","authors":"Ezekiel Kiriinya Akwalu","doi":"10.58425/ajbsm.v1i2.22","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of process alignment on performance of pharmaceutical firms in Kenya \nMethodology: This research adopted a descriptive research design. The target population of interest in this study were the 22 local pharmaceutical manufacturing and 149 importing firms that act as subsidiaries making a total of 171. The study sample was drawn from the list of 171 pharmaceutical firms where various categories with the relevant information for the study were drawn. The study adopted a census sampling technique. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 22 by making use of multiple regressions analysis which helped to generate a weighted estimation equation (OLS) that was used to predict values for dependent variable from the values of the independent variable. \nFindings: The correlation and regression results revealed that process alignment had a positive and significant relationship with performance of pharmaceutical firms. The null hypothesis was rejected which indicated that there was no significant relationship between resilience building and performance of pharmaceutical firms in Kenya. \nRecommendations: Based on the study findings, it was recommended that pharmaceutical firms should align their processes with those of the customers. The firms are encouraged to adopt management styles which are compatible with the clients in terms of mission and vision, improve or maintain their delivery standards such as on time and quality delivery, implement marketing strategies which are compatible with customers’ standards and or exceed their expectations, and finally the management should strive to meet the customer expectations by improving the characteristics of the products. According to the regression analysis results, these activities enhance the performance of the firm.","PeriodicalId":191361,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Business and Strategic Management","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Effects of Process Alignment on Performance of Pharmaceutical Firms in Kenya\",\"authors\":\"Ezekiel Kiriinya Akwalu\",\"doi\":\"10.58425/ajbsm.v1i2.22\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of process alignment on performance of pharmaceutical firms in Kenya \\nMethodology: This research adopted a descriptive research design. The target population of interest in this study were the 22 local pharmaceutical manufacturing and 149 importing firms that act as subsidiaries making a total of 171. The study sample was drawn from the list of 171 pharmaceutical firms where various categories with the relevant information for the study were drawn. The study adopted a census sampling technique. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 22 by making use of multiple regressions analysis which helped to generate a weighted estimation equation (OLS) that was used to predict values for dependent variable from the values of the independent variable. \\nFindings: The correlation and regression results revealed that process alignment had a positive and significant relationship with performance of pharmaceutical firms. The null hypothesis was rejected which indicated that there was no significant relationship between resilience building and performance of pharmaceutical firms in Kenya. \\nRecommendations: Based on the study findings, it was recommended that pharmaceutical firms should align their processes with those of the customers. The firms are encouraged to adopt management styles which are compatible with the clients in terms of mission and vision, improve or maintain their delivery standards such as on time and quality delivery, implement marketing strategies which are compatible with customers’ standards and or exceed their expectations, and finally the management should strive to meet the customer expectations by improving the characteristics of the products. According to the regression analysis results, these activities enhance the performance of the firm.\",\"PeriodicalId\":191361,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"American Journal of Business and Strategic Management\",\"volume\":\"18 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"American Journal of Business and Strategic Management\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.58425/ajbsm.v1i2.22\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American Journal of Business and Strategic Management","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.58425/ajbsm.v1i2.22","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:本研究的目的是评估过程对齐对肯尼亚制药公司绩效的影响。方法:本研究采用描述性研究设计。本研究的目标人群是22家当地制药公司和149家作为子公司的进口公司,总计171家。研究样本是从171家制药公司的名单中抽取的,这些公司的各种类别都有研究的相关信息。这项研究采用了人口普查抽样的方法。使用SPSS version 22对数据进行分析,利用多元回归分析生成加权估计方程(OLS),用于从自变量的值预测因变量的值。研究结果:相关分析和回归分析结果显示,流程一致性与制药企业绩效之间存在显著的正相关关系。零假设被拒绝,这表明在肯尼亚制药公司的弹性建设和绩效之间没有显著的关系。建议:根据研究结果,建议制药公司应使其流程与客户的流程保持一致。鼓励企业采用与客户使命和愿景相适应的管理方式,提高或保持准时、优质交货等交货标准,实施符合客户标准或超出客户期望的营销策略,最后通过改进产品特性来努力满足客户期望。根据回归分析结果,这些活动提升了企业的绩效。
The Effects of Process Alignment on Performance of Pharmaceutical Firms in Kenya
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of process alignment on performance of pharmaceutical firms in Kenya
Methodology: This research adopted a descriptive research design. The target population of interest in this study were the 22 local pharmaceutical manufacturing and 149 importing firms that act as subsidiaries making a total of 171. The study sample was drawn from the list of 171 pharmaceutical firms where various categories with the relevant information for the study were drawn. The study adopted a census sampling technique. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 22 by making use of multiple regressions analysis which helped to generate a weighted estimation equation (OLS) that was used to predict values for dependent variable from the values of the independent variable.
Findings: The correlation and regression results revealed that process alignment had a positive and significant relationship with performance of pharmaceutical firms. The null hypothesis was rejected which indicated that there was no significant relationship between resilience building and performance of pharmaceutical firms in Kenya.
Recommendations: Based on the study findings, it was recommended that pharmaceutical firms should align their processes with those of the customers. The firms are encouraged to adopt management styles which are compatible with the clients in terms of mission and vision, improve or maintain their delivery standards such as on time and quality delivery, implement marketing strategies which are compatible with customers’ standards and or exceed their expectations, and finally the management should strive to meet the customer expectations by improving the characteristics of the products. According to the regression analysis results, these activities enhance the performance of the firm.