伊朗德黑兰省6种薇迪亚细胞型的核生物学研究

Mohammad Ehsan Salimpour, F. Salimpour, Farnoor Davachi Omoomi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

薇琪属是一种重要的饲料作物,由大约160种一年生和多年生植物组成。本属在表型特征上有多样性。本研究选取该分类群的6个基因型,测定其染色体数目、倍性水平并比较核型性状。根据结果,基本染色体数在x=5, x=6和x=7之间变化。根据Stebbins分类,物种被划分为3A对称类。基于染色体内对称性,V. villosa Roth。拥有最不对称的进化核型。V. cordata;(Hoppe) Arcangeli, Comp.具有最对称的核型。聚类分析结果表明,这两个物种之间的距离最高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Karyology Study of Six Cytotypes of Vicia L. in Tehran Province, Iran
The genus Vicia L. is an important forage crop and consists of approximately 160 annual and perennial species. This genus has variety in phenotypic characters. In this study, six genotypes of this taxon was choosen to determine the chromosome numbers, ploidy levels and to compare the karyotypic trairts. Based on the results, the basic chromosome number varied from x=5, x=6 and x=7. According to Stebbins classification, species were classified as symmetric class of 3A. Based on intra chromosomal symmetry, V. villosa Roth. had the most asymmetrical and evolutionary karyotype. V. cordata (Wulf. ex Hoppe) Arcangeli, Comp. had the most symmetrical karyotype. The highest distance was observed between these two species using cluster analysis.
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