CPU之外:考虑软件的内存功耗

H. Acar, G. Alptekin, Jean-Patrick Gelas, P. Ghodous
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引用次数: 8

摘要

ict(信息和通信技术)占全球温室气体排放量的2%左右(Gartner, 2007年)。根据政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPPC)最近的报告,信息通信技术造成的二氧化碳排放量正在广泛增加。因此,许多作品试图提出各种工具来估计由于软件造成的能源消耗,以减少碳足迹。然而,在大多数情况下,这些研究只考虑了CPU,而忽略了所有其他组件。然而,高密度封装和内存增加的趋势涉及内存引起的功耗的大幅增加,内存可能成为服务器中最大的功耗消耗者。在本文中,我们建模并估计了由于软件的执行而消耗的CPU和内存的功率。因此,我们进行了几个实验,以观察每个组件的行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Beyond CPU: Considering memory power consumption of software
ICTs (Information and Communication Technologies) are responsible around 2% of worldwide greenhouse gas emissions (Gartner, 2007). And according to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPPC) recent reports, CO2 emissions due to ICTs are increasing widely. For this reason, many works tried to propose various tools to estimate the energy consumption due to software in order to reduce carbon footprint. However, these studies, in the majority of cases, takes into account only the CPU and neglects all others components. Whereas, the trend towards high-density packaging and raised memory involve a great increased of power consumption caused by memory and maybe memory can become the largest power consumer in servers. In this paper, we model and then estimate the power consumed by CPU and memory due to the execution of a software. Thus, we perform several experiments in order to observe the behavior of each component.
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