{"title":"2022年在PUSKESMAS KANDAI实施健康印尼计划(piss - pk)","authors":"Nurul Mutmaina, S. Suhadi, Siti Rabbani Karimuna","doi":"10.37887/jakk.v3i4.32124","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak Latar Belakang: Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga (PIS-PK) merupakan upaya pemerintah dalam menangani masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Puskesmas Kandai merupakan salah satu puskesmas di Kota Kendari yang telah melaksanakan program PIS-PK sejak tahun 2021. Namun pada perkembangan capaian Indeks Keluarga Sehat (IKS) dalam dua tahun terakhir belum mencapai ketegori yang diharapkan. Selain itu, Puskesmas Kandai merupakan Puskesmas dengan Capaian IKS terendah di Kota Kendari. Pendataan keluarga sehat di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kandai baru mencapai 2.519 KK dari total jumlah keseluruhan 4.021 KK sehingga pendataan belum menyeluruh. Berdasarkan data terbaru per Oktober tahun 2022 IKS puskesmas kandai mencapai 0,27 (27%) yang menunjukkan indeks keluarga sehat puskesmas Kandai masih masuk ketegori tidak sehat.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan PIS-PK di Puskesmas Kandai Tahun 2022.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif melalui indeepth interview.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan Faktor komunikasi sosialisasi yang dilakukan belum menyeluruh, telah ada pertemuan khusus di internal maupun eksternal namun belum ada pelporan dan monitoring evaluasi. Faktor sumber daya SDM yang kurang dan belum semua mendapatkan pelatihan dan memiliki double job. Sarana masih kurang dari segi fasilitas tensi dan komputer/laptop, prasarana jaringan, akses jalan, dan dana yang terbatas. Faktor disposisi belum ada komitmen dan kerja sama para implementor dan sikap tidak keseriusan dari petugas. Faktor struktur birokrasi telah ada SK dan SOP namun belum ada Roadmap serta pelaksanaan yang belum sesuai SOP.Kesimpulan: Implementasi Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga (PIS-PK) di Puskesmas Kandai belum terlaksana dengan baik. Sehingga diharapkan Puskesmas Kandai dapat segera menambah SDM dan mengadakan pelatihan keluarga sehat kepada petugas, melakukan usulan pengadaan terkait Sarana dan prasarana, mengatasi permasalahan dana yang terbatas, meningkatkan komitmen, kerja sama dan keseriusan para impelementor, serta mengadakan Roadmap pelaksanaan PIS-PK untuk mengoptimalkan pelaksanaan program PIS-PK. AbstractBackground: The Healthy Indonesia Program Policy with the Family Approach (PIS-PK) is the government's effort in dealing with health problems in Indonesia. The Kandai Health Center is one of the health center in Kendari City that has implemented the PIS-PK program since 2021. However, the development of the Healthy Family Index (IKS) achievement in the last two years has not reached the expected category. Beside of that, The Kandai Health Center is one of the health center in Kendari City that has lowest of IKS. The data collection of healthy families in the kandai puskesmas work area has only reached 2,519 households out of a total of 4,021 families so that the data collection is not total covarage. Based on the latest data as of October 2022, the IKS of kandai puskesmas reached 0.27 (27%) which shows that the index of healthy families of kandai health centers is still in unhealthy cetegories.Objectives: This study aims to know the implementation of the PIS-PK policy at Kandai Health CenterMethods: The type of research used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach with the indeepth interview method Results: The results showed that communication factors is The socialization carried out has not been comprehensive, there have been special meetings internally and externally but there has been no implementation and monitoring evaluation. Resource factors human resource is lacking and not all have coaches and have double jobs, facilities are still lacking in terms of tension facilities and computers/laptops, network infrastructure, road access and limited funds. Disposition factors there has been no commitment and cooperation of the implementors and the non-serious attitude of the officers. Bureaucratic structure factors have been decrees and SOPs but there is no Roadmap and implementation that is not in accordance with the SOPs.Conclusion: The implementation of the PIS-PK policy at Kandai Health Center has no going well. So, It is hoped that puskesmas can immediately add human resources and conduct training, make procurement proposals related to facilities and infrastructure, overcoming the problem of limited funds, increasing commitment, cooperation, and seriousness of the implementors, and holding a Roadmap for the implementation of PIS-PK to optimize the PIS-PK program.","PeriodicalId":156107,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM INDONESIA SEHAT DENGAN PENDEKATAN KELUARGA (PIS-PK) DI PUSKESMAS KANDAI TAHUN 2022\",\"authors\":\"Nurul Mutmaina, S. Suhadi, Siti Rabbani Karimuna\",\"doi\":\"10.37887/jakk.v3i4.32124\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstrak Latar Belakang: Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga (PIS-PK) merupakan upaya pemerintah dalam menangani masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Puskesmas Kandai merupakan salah satu puskesmas di Kota Kendari yang telah melaksanakan program PIS-PK sejak tahun 2021. Namun pada perkembangan capaian Indeks Keluarga Sehat (IKS) dalam dua tahun terakhir belum mencapai ketegori yang diharapkan. Selain itu, Puskesmas Kandai merupakan Puskesmas dengan Capaian IKS terendah di Kota Kendari. Pendataan keluarga sehat di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kandai baru mencapai 2.519 KK dari total jumlah keseluruhan 4.021 KK sehingga pendataan belum menyeluruh. Berdasarkan data terbaru per Oktober tahun 2022 IKS puskesmas kandai mencapai 0,27 (27%) yang menunjukkan indeks keluarga sehat puskesmas Kandai masih masuk ketegori tidak sehat.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan PIS-PK di Puskesmas Kandai Tahun 2022.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif melalui indeepth interview.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan Faktor komunikasi sosialisasi yang dilakukan belum menyeluruh, telah ada pertemuan khusus di internal maupun eksternal namun belum ada pelporan dan monitoring evaluasi. Faktor sumber daya SDM yang kurang dan belum semua mendapatkan pelatihan dan memiliki double job. Sarana masih kurang dari segi fasilitas tensi dan komputer/laptop, prasarana jaringan, akses jalan, dan dana yang terbatas. Faktor disposisi belum ada komitmen dan kerja sama para implementor dan sikap tidak keseriusan dari petugas. Faktor struktur birokrasi telah ada SK dan SOP namun belum ada Roadmap serta pelaksanaan yang belum sesuai SOP.Kesimpulan: Implementasi Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga (PIS-PK) di Puskesmas Kandai belum terlaksana dengan baik. Sehingga diharapkan Puskesmas Kandai dapat segera menambah SDM dan mengadakan pelatihan keluarga sehat kepada petugas, melakukan usulan pengadaan terkait Sarana dan prasarana, mengatasi permasalahan dana yang terbatas, meningkatkan komitmen, kerja sama dan keseriusan para impelementor, serta mengadakan Roadmap pelaksanaan PIS-PK untuk mengoptimalkan pelaksanaan program PIS-PK. AbstractBackground: The Healthy Indonesia Program Policy with the Family Approach (PIS-PK) is the government's effort in dealing with health problems in Indonesia. The Kandai Health Center is one of the health center in Kendari City that has implemented the PIS-PK program since 2021. However, the development of the Healthy Family Index (IKS) achievement in the last two years has not reached the expected category. Beside of that, The Kandai Health Center is one of the health center in Kendari City that has lowest of IKS. The data collection of healthy families in the kandai puskesmas work area has only reached 2,519 households out of a total of 4,021 families so that the data collection is not total covarage. Based on the latest data as of October 2022, the IKS of kandai puskesmas reached 0.27 (27%) which shows that the index of healthy families of kandai health centers is still in unhealthy cetegories.Objectives: This study aims to know the implementation of the PIS-PK policy at Kandai Health CenterMethods: The type of research used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach with the indeepth interview method Results: The results showed that communication factors is The socialization carried out has not been comprehensive, there have been special meetings internally and externally but there has been no implementation and monitoring evaluation. Resource factors human resource is lacking and not all have coaches and have double jobs, facilities are still lacking in terms of tension facilities and computers/laptops, network infrastructure, road access and limited funds. Disposition factors there has been no commitment and cooperation of the implementors and the non-serious attitude of the officers. Bureaucratic structure factors have been decrees and SOPs but there is no Roadmap and implementation that is not in accordance with the SOPs.Conclusion: The implementation of the PIS-PK policy at Kandai Health Center has no going well. So, It is hoped that puskesmas can immediately add human resources and conduct training, make procurement proposals related to facilities and infrastructure, overcoming the problem of limited funds, increasing commitment, cooperation, and seriousness of the implementors, and holding a Roadmap for the implementation of PIS-PK to optimize the PIS-PK program.\",\"PeriodicalId\":156107,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo\",\"volume\":\"53 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-02-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37887/jakk.v3i4.32124\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37887/jakk.v3i4.32124","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
摘要背景:有家庭方法的健康印尼项目(piss - pk)是政府努力解决印尼的健康问题。坎戴岛是Kendari镇的一名Puskesmas,自2021年以来一直在执行piss - pk计划。但是过去两年,健康家庭索引(IKS)的进展还没有达到预期的高度。此外,坎代医疗中心是肯尼亚城市最低的设施。康戴岛普斯马斯地区的健康家庭记录仅为4021个KK总数的2519个KK,因此还没有完成。根据到2022年10月的最新数据,kandai puskesmas kandai达到0.27(27%),显示健康puskesmas kandai家族的健康指数仍然是不健康的。目的:本研究旨在了解2022年坎戴普斯马斯(Puskesmas Kandai)的piss - pk政策的执行。方法:采用的研究类型是定性研究,通过访谈索引进行描述性方法。研究结果:研究表明,社交通信方面的情况并不完全,在内部和外部有专门的会议,但没有出口和评估评估。人力资源资源正在减少,而且还没有全部接受培训,并且有两份工作。电张力、电脑/笔记本电脑、网络基础设施、道路通道和资金不足。性格因素没有对目标的承诺和合作,也没有对官员的严肃态度。官僚结构的因素有SK和SOP,但还没有Roadmap和执行标准操作规程。结论:在Kandai Puskesmas的家庭方法(piss - pk)的健康印尼项目的实施并不顺利。因此,人们希望Kandai Puskesmas能够立即增加人力资源,并对官员进行健康的家庭培训,提出有关设施和基础设施的采购建议,解决资金短缺问题,增加承诺、合作和认真,并举办心理实施指南,以优化心理项目的执行。摘要背景:印尼政府的政策与印尼的健康问题有关。自2021年以来,Kandai健康中心是了解该市的健康中心之一。在过去的两年里,健康家庭指数的发展并没有实现预期的任命。除此之外,Kandai健康中心是位于该市失去IKS的健康中心之一。在kandai puskesmas工作区域,健康家庭的收集数据仅占4.021个家庭的2.519户,所以数据收集并不是全部范围。根据2022年10月美国最新数据,kandai puskesmas的IKS上升了0.27(27%),该广告显示关代健康中心的健康家庭目前仍处于不健康的打嗝状态。Objectives:这个研究aims to know the implementation of the PIS-PK policy at (Kandai Health CenterMethods:研究过去是qqe research with a型》和《indeepth面试方法Results: descriptive进近Results那里那个communication factors是《socialization carried out了音符被综合学校,一直有特别会议第二类externally但没有implementation已经和监测调查员。资源资源是人类资源缺乏的,并不是所有的都有代价和双职能,事实仍然存在。军官们没有任命和合作的工具和不认真的态度。但没有指导方针和执行,这与SOPs无关。结论:大麻政策在康大健康中心的实施并不顺利。所以,它是hoped that puskesmas immediately add人力资源部和指挥训练,能让procurement proposals相关问题》到facilities和基础设施,克服limited)基金,increasing commitment, cooperation implementors seriousness》,和持有a对optimize for the implementation of PIS-PK《PIS-PK路线图计划。
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM INDONESIA SEHAT DENGAN PENDEKATAN KELUARGA (PIS-PK) DI PUSKESMAS KANDAI TAHUN 2022
Abstrak Latar Belakang: Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga (PIS-PK) merupakan upaya pemerintah dalam menangani masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Puskesmas Kandai merupakan salah satu puskesmas di Kota Kendari yang telah melaksanakan program PIS-PK sejak tahun 2021. Namun pada perkembangan capaian Indeks Keluarga Sehat (IKS) dalam dua tahun terakhir belum mencapai ketegori yang diharapkan. Selain itu, Puskesmas Kandai merupakan Puskesmas dengan Capaian IKS terendah di Kota Kendari. Pendataan keluarga sehat di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kandai baru mencapai 2.519 KK dari total jumlah keseluruhan 4.021 KK sehingga pendataan belum menyeluruh. Berdasarkan data terbaru per Oktober tahun 2022 IKS puskesmas kandai mencapai 0,27 (27%) yang menunjukkan indeks keluarga sehat puskesmas Kandai masih masuk ketegori tidak sehat.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan PIS-PK di Puskesmas Kandai Tahun 2022.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif melalui indeepth interview.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan Faktor komunikasi sosialisasi yang dilakukan belum menyeluruh, telah ada pertemuan khusus di internal maupun eksternal namun belum ada pelporan dan monitoring evaluasi. Faktor sumber daya SDM yang kurang dan belum semua mendapatkan pelatihan dan memiliki double job. Sarana masih kurang dari segi fasilitas tensi dan komputer/laptop, prasarana jaringan, akses jalan, dan dana yang terbatas. Faktor disposisi belum ada komitmen dan kerja sama para implementor dan sikap tidak keseriusan dari petugas. Faktor struktur birokrasi telah ada SK dan SOP namun belum ada Roadmap serta pelaksanaan yang belum sesuai SOP.Kesimpulan: Implementasi Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga (PIS-PK) di Puskesmas Kandai belum terlaksana dengan baik. Sehingga diharapkan Puskesmas Kandai dapat segera menambah SDM dan mengadakan pelatihan keluarga sehat kepada petugas, melakukan usulan pengadaan terkait Sarana dan prasarana, mengatasi permasalahan dana yang terbatas, meningkatkan komitmen, kerja sama dan keseriusan para impelementor, serta mengadakan Roadmap pelaksanaan PIS-PK untuk mengoptimalkan pelaksanaan program PIS-PK. AbstractBackground: The Healthy Indonesia Program Policy with the Family Approach (PIS-PK) is the government's effort in dealing with health problems in Indonesia. The Kandai Health Center is one of the health center in Kendari City that has implemented the PIS-PK program since 2021. However, the development of the Healthy Family Index (IKS) achievement in the last two years has not reached the expected category. Beside of that, The Kandai Health Center is one of the health center in Kendari City that has lowest of IKS. The data collection of healthy families in the kandai puskesmas work area has only reached 2,519 households out of a total of 4,021 families so that the data collection is not total covarage. Based on the latest data as of October 2022, the IKS of kandai puskesmas reached 0.27 (27%) which shows that the index of healthy families of kandai health centers is still in unhealthy cetegories.Objectives: This study aims to know the implementation of the PIS-PK policy at Kandai Health CenterMethods: The type of research used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach with the indeepth interview method Results: The results showed that communication factors is The socialization carried out has not been comprehensive, there have been special meetings internally and externally but there has been no implementation and monitoring evaluation. Resource factors human resource is lacking and not all have coaches and have double jobs, facilities are still lacking in terms of tension facilities and computers/laptops, network infrastructure, road access and limited funds. Disposition factors there has been no commitment and cooperation of the implementors and the non-serious attitude of the officers. Bureaucratic structure factors have been decrees and SOPs but there is no Roadmap and implementation that is not in accordance with the SOPs.Conclusion: The implementation of the PIS-PK policy at Kandai Health Center has no going well. So, It is hoped that puskesmas can immediately add human resources and conduct training, make procurement proposals related to facilities and infrastructure, overcoming the problem of limited funds, increasing commitment, cooperation, and seriousness of the implementors, and holding a Roadmap for the implementation of PIS-PK to optimize the PIS-PK program.