重复使用还是重新发明?理解并支持从产品开发社区中同行的经验中学习

T. Liang, L. Leifer
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引用次数: 9

摘要

我们描述了设计信息数据库的使用模式,并讨论了在产品设计社区中通过社会和技术中介的交互学习和知识共享的问题。在1994年至1999年的五年间,斯坦福大学的研究生项目课程向学生提供了一个收集设计信息的数据库。对大量数据库访问数据进行了分析,以发现与从同行(过去和现在)的经验中学习有关的使用模式。数据库访问日志的定量分析结果通过定性用户访谈得到增强,其中暴露了围绕这种同伴学习系统使用的几个重要社会问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Re-use or re-invent? Understanding and supporting learning from experience of peers in a product development community
We describe usage patterns of a design information database, and discuss issues of learning and knowledge sharing through socially and technologically mediated interactions in a product design community. In the five years spanning 1994 to 1999, a database of captured design information was made available to students in a graduate level project course at Stanford University. A large amount of database access data was analyzed to discover usage patterns concerning the issue of learning from experience of peers, past and present. The results from quantitative analysis of database access log were augmented by qualitative user interviews, in which several important social issues around the usage of such peer learning systems were exposed.
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