情境教学法对小学生科学四年级学习成果的影响

Abraham F. P. Kombu, S. Nuryanti, Amran Rede
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨情境教学对四年级理科生学习成果的影响。本研究采用等效前测后测设计的准实验,以IVa班学生(n=20)为实验班,IVb班学生(n=20)为对照组。数据收集技术通过观察和学习成果测试进行。数据分析采用t检验,在0.05的显著性水平上进行,之前测试的先决条件(正态性和齐性)。假设检验采用n-增益检验。结果表明,实验组的n-增益平均值增加了0.67,对照组的n-增益平均值增加了0.46。实验组平均值为81.45,对照组为69.05,经t检验,t计数为7.62,t表为1.68,t计数> t表(7.62 > 1.68)。这证明情境式教学对学生的学习效果有显著影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of the Use of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Approach on Elementary School Student Learning Outcomes about Science Grade IV to Ampera
This reseacrh intends to examine the effect of the contextual teaching and learning outcomes of science students grade IV Ampera. The research used a quasi-experiment with equivalent pretest-posttest design and the subbject was class IVa students (n=20) as an experimental class and students class IVb (n=20) as a control class. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation and learning outcomes tests. Data analysis was performed with the t-test at a siqnificance level of 0.05 that were previously tested the prerequisites (normality and homogeneity). Hypothesis testing was done by the n-gain test. The results showed an increase in the average value of n-gain in the experimental class was 0.67 while in the control class was 0.46. The average  value in the experimental class was 81.45 and the control was 69.05, while t-test was obtained t count 7.62 and t table 1.68 t hus t count > t table (7.62 > 1.68). This proves that there is a siqnificant influence on the contextual teaching and learning (CTL) approach on student learning outcomes.
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