养育青少年社交媒体用户:大流行开始时的观念和许可

V. Dennen, Hui-fen Shi, S. Rutledge, L. Bagdy, Daeun Jung, Stephen Bunn, Casey Cargill, Catherine Cosgrove, A. Hedquist
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引用次数: 0

摘要

青少年经常使用社交媒体,尽管青少年经常争取自主权,但他们使用社交媒体可能会受到父母的支持或禁止。本文通过一项在线调查,探讨了在大流行的最初几个月里,父母是如何看待和引导青少年使用社交媒体的。总体而言,父母报告了他们自己和他们的青少年使用社交媒体的高比率和有效使用,父母普遍支持青少年使用社交媒体,尽管认识到潜在的负面后果,并担心他们的青少年可能成为负面社交媒体活动的受害者或煽动者。父母对社交媒体的监督通常包括与青少年互动或有意识地观察他们,而不是直接限制或使用监控软件。在大流行的最初几个月里,约有一半的青少年较少参与学校和社交活动,父母报告说,青少年总体上很快乐,社交媒体对他们的快乐很重要。父母倾向于像以前一样监督他们的孩子,但大约五分之一的人表示,他们对孩子的限制减少了,尤其是在上网时间方面。根据年龄和性别,存在一些差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PARENTING TEENAGE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS: PERCEPTIONS AND PERMISSIONS AS THE PANDEMIC BEGAN
Teens are frequent social media users, and although teens often strive for autonomy their social media use may nonetheless be supported or prohibited by their parents. This paper uses an online survey to explore how parents perceived and navigated their teen’s use of social media during the early months of the pandemic. Overall, parents reported high rates of use and effective use for themselves and their teens, with parents generally supportive of teen social media use despite recognizing the potential for negative consequences and fears that their teens might be either victim or instigator of negative social media activities. Parent social media oversight most often involved interacting with teens or observing them with their awareness rather than placing direct restrictions or using monitoring software. During the early months of the pandemic, when about half of all teens were less engaged in school and social activities, parents reported that teens were generally happy, and that social media was important to their happiness. Parents tended to monitor their teens the same as they had previously, but about one-fifth reported becoming less restrictive, particularly where online time was concerned. There were some differences based on age and gender.
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