Istiana, Vina Yulia Anhar, Ihya Hazairin Noor, Zuhrufa Wanna Yolanda, Husnul Fatimah, Agus Muhammad Ridwan, Farid Ilham Muddin
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摘要

根据南加里曼丹地区灾害管理局的数据,2021年,南加里曼丹有11个地区/城市遭受洪水袭击,洪水导致社区活动完全瘫痪。班贾尔摄政区是第二大洪灾地区,摄政区共发生32起洪灾。洪水灾害发生在15个街道,受灾人数达275,906人,受灾房屋22,967所,受灾人数达27人。1 .社区需要灾害知识,特别是青少年,因为青少年在了解这一情况方面起着重要作用,可以减少洪水灾害的风险和危险。制定的解决方案之一是就减轻灾害提供咨询,这是针对banjaregency Martapura Timur SMPN 2学生的被动青年与灾害应对(PEREDA disaster)计划的一部分。增加SMPN 2 Martapura Timur学生关于洪水灾害和减少灾害风险(DRR)的知识和信息。本研究为描述性研究。社区服务队使用的方法是通过咨询形式的健康教育,目的是通过交流活动提高青少年对洪水灾害的了解和准备。这项社区服务的实施分几个阶段进行。即现场调查和情况分析、发放许可证、平等看法、准备材料和工具、最后确定目标、协调活动、执行咨询和示范、评价知识改进和报告。根据分析,部分学生的后测分数有所增加,确切地说,有37名学生的后测分数有所增加,23名学生没有减少或增加,5名学生的后测分数有所减少。从研究结果可以看出,健康教育和形成对灾害作出反应的青年(PEREDA DISASTER)可以增加学生的知识,研究结果表明,受访者已经了解洪水、其原因、影响、经常发生的疾病以及在洪水期间和之后必须采取的步骤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Health Education And Disaster Relief Empowerment Pemuda Reaktif Tanggap Bencana (Pereda Bencana) In Youth SMP Negeri 2 Martapura Timur Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan
In 2021 based on data from the South Kalimantan Regional Disaster Management Agency , there have been floods that hit 11 districts/cities in South Kalimantan , in where floods causecommunity activities to be completely paralyzed. Banjar Regency is the district with the second most flooding with a total of 32 flood disasters in the Regency area. Flood disasters occurred in 15 sub -districts and recorded as many as 275,906 souls and 22,967 houses were affected , while 27 . 440 people evacuated i. Disaster knowledge is needed by the community, especially teenagers, because teenagers play an important role in understanding this context and can reduce the risk and danger of flood disasters. One of the solutions formulated is to conduct counseling on disaster mitigation which is packaged in the Reactive Youth and Disaster Response (PEREDA DISASTER) program for students at SMPN 2 Martapura Timur, BanjarRegency . To increase knowledge and information for students of SMPN 2 Martapura Timur regarding flood disasters and Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR). This research is a descriptive research . The method used by the community service team is through health education in the form of counseling with the aim of increasing adolescent understanding and preparedness for flood disasters with communicative activities . The implementation of this community service is carried out through several stages . namely site surveys and situation analysis, licensing, equalization of perceptions, preparation of materials and instruments, finalization of targets, coordination of activities, implementation of counseling and demonstrations, evaluation of knowledge improvement and reporting. Based on the analysis, some students experienced an increase in the post-test, to be precise as many as 37 students experienced an increase, 23 students did not experience a decrease or increase, and 5 students experienced a decrease. Health education and the formation of disaster-responsive reactive youth (PEREDA DISASTER) can increase students' knowledge as seen from the results of research which states that respondents already know about floods, their causes, impacts, diseases that often occur and steps that must be taken during and after floods.
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