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引用次数: 5
摘要
本研究考察了不对称性和断裂在石油价格–产量增长波动关系中的作用。从1986年至2017年期间的净石油出口和净石油进口经济体中选择了10个国家的代表。假设各国对油价变化的反应不同。为了证明这一点,我们使用了Shin et al最近的非线性ARDL。([Shin, Y., 2014]),基于Chudik和Pesaran ([Chudik, A., 2015])异质性面板的动态共同相关效应框架,将油价分解为正负部分和。我们的研究结果表明,在不考虑中断的情况下,不对称性只对短期和短期的净石油出口国有影响。从长远来看。然而,考虑到中断,扩大了不对称对石油净进口国的重要性(在短期内)。这些结果对于油价和经济增长波动性指标的变化是稳健的。
What is New? The Role of Asymmetry and Breaks in Oil Price–Output Growth Volatility Nexus
This study examines the role of asymmetry and breaks in oil price–output growth volatility nexus. A representative of 10 countries was selected from net oil‐exporting and‐importing economies for the period 1986–2017. It is hypothesised that countries respond differently to changes in oil price. To prove this point, we use the recent nonlinear ARDL of Shin et al. ([Shin, Y., 2014]), based on the framework of the dynamic common correlated effect of the heterogeneous panel of Chudik and Pesaran ([Chudik, A., 2015]), to decompose oil price into positive and negative partial sums. Our results show that without accounting for breaks, asymmetry only matters for net oil exporters in both short‐ and long run. However, accounting for breaks expanded the importance of asymmetry to net oil importers (in the short run). These results are robust to changes in the measures of oil price and growth volatility.