社会人口学特征和感知社会支持对多发性硬化症患者治疗依从性的影响

Gizem Yalcin, A. Beşer
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摘要

多发性硬化症(MS)是一种严重的自身免疫性疾病,可以用多种药物治疗。然而,超过三分之一的患者没有坚持他们的治疗方案。药物依从性可能受到社会支持和人口因素的影响。这是一项横断面研究,旨在探讨多发性硬化症患者的社会人口学特征与社会支持及其治疗依从性之间的关系。我们使用感知社会支持量表和治疗依从性量表来收集社会人口因素的数据。我们研究了三个量表得分之间的相关性。我们的研究包括155名女性患者,45名男性患者。患者平均年龄为36.3±11.8岁(±标准差)。不遵医嘱者占15.5%。56.0%的患者对治疗有中等程度的依从性。多维感知社会支持平均得分为62.3±18.8。影响社会支持和特殊人物分量表得分的唯一社会人口统计学特征是婚姻状况。我们发现,已婚患者的社会支持显著高于离婚患者(p
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE EFFECT OF SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC FEATURES AND PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT ON TREATMENT COMPLIANCE IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a severe autoimmune illness that can be treated with a variety of medications. However, over a third of patients do not adhere to their treatment regimens. Drug compliance may be influenced by social support and demographic factors. This is a cross-sectional study that examines the association between MS patients' socio-demographic characteristics and social support and their treatment adherence. We used the perceived social support scale and the treatment compliance scale to collect data on socio-demographic factors. We looked at the correlations between the scores on the three scales.. We included 155 female, 45 male patients in our study. The mean age of the patients was 36.3±11.8 (±standard deviation). The rate of noncompliant patients was 15.5%. and 56.0% showed moderate-level compliance with their treatment. The mean multi-dimensional perceived social support score was 62.3±18.8. The only socio-demographic feature that impacts the social support and special person subscale scores was the marital status. We found that married patiens had significantly more social support and were significantly higher than divorced patient (p
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