意图与动机

J. Raz
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引用次数: 2

摘要

意图在意图的行动中扮演什么角色?它们的作用是什么?它们是如何促成预期行为的发生的?本章将提供一个意图行动和有意图行动的说明。它不会提供一个有意行为的解释,只是暗示当有意行为不是带有意图的行为时,它们作为有意行为的解释与带有意图的行为的解释相关,表明它们是如何相似和不同的。讨论动机主要是为了区分动机在导致行动方面的作用和意图所起的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intention and Motivation
What is the role of intentions in the actions intended? What do they contribute, and how do they contribute to the occurrence of the intended actions? The chapter will offer an account of acting with an intention and of having an intention to act. It will not offer an account of intentional action, merely suggesting that when intentional actions are not actions done with an intention, their explanation as intentional relates to that of actions with intentions, showing how like them and unlike them they are. Motivation will be discussed mainly to distinguish its role in leading to action from the role played by intentions.
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