知识资本披露:企业价值的决定因素及其影响

I. A. Suaryana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

智力资本是一种以知识为基础的资源,对企业创造可持续的竞争优势起着重要作用。智力资本是信息和知识时代企业成长的重要资源。智力资本作为公司拥有的重要资源,需要公司向投资者和潜在投资者进行披露。在印度尼西亚,智力资本的披露仍然是自愿的,它在PSAK No. 19中得到了隐含的监管。本研究将探讨智力资本披露的决定因素及其对公司价值的影响。怀疑影响印尼智力资本披露的决定因素是董事会人数、独立董事会比例、公司规模和杠杆率。智力资本披露的结果就是公司的价值。研究对象是2014年至2016年期间印度尼西亚证券交易所LQ45中包含的所有公司。研究样本数量为135个观测值。使用的分析是多元线性回归。研究结果发现,监事会人数、独立监事会比例、公司规模和杠杆对智力资本披露有正向影响。智力资本的披露范围越广,公司的价值就越高。关键词:智力资本披露;公司价值;委员会;公司规模
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENGUNGKAPAN MODAL INTELEKTUAL: FAKTOR PENENTU DAN KONSEKUENSINYA PADA NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Intellectual capital is a knowledge-based resource that plays an important role in creating a sustainable competitive advantage of a company. Intellectual capital is an important resource in the era of information and knowledge for company growth. Intellectual capital as an important resource owned by the company needs to be disclosed by the company to investors and potential investors. Disclosure of intellectual capital in Indonesia is still voluntary, it has been implicitly regulated in PSAK No. 19. This research will examine the determinants of intellectual capital disclosures and their consequences on company value. The determining factor that is suspected to affect the disclosure of intellectual capital in Indonesia is the number of board of commissioners, the proportion of independent board of commissioners, company size, and leverage. The consequence of intellectual capital disclosure is the value of the company. The study population was all companies included in the LQ45 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2014 to 2016. The number of research samples was 135 observations. The analysis used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study found the number of board of commissioners, the proportion of independent board of commissioners, company size, and leverage had a positive effect on the disclosure of intellectual capital. The broader disclosure of intellectual capital, the higher the value of the company.Keywords : Intellectual Capital Disclosure ; Company Value ; Board of Commissioners ; Company Size
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