基于RFID ZIGBEE的跨平台列车跟踪系统

Anand Bansal, Ankit Aneja, Janender Bansal, Sachin Sharma, Raghav Ankur
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引用次数: 5

摘要

该项目旨在为火车站的整体发展提供先进的技术。在较短的时间间隔内将站台分配给列车数量对于令牌系统来说是相当困难的,因为这只是在猜测上完成的,效率不高,而且,估计上的一个小错误可能导致事故,这可能会使许多人的生命处于危险之中。所以这项技术非常需要改变。在这个项目中,我们对这个问题进行了整理,并得到了一个非常有效的解决方案。我们使用RFID标签和ZIGBEE接口与MSP430接口,将列车的唯一id发送到服务器机房,服务器机房将分配的站台最终显示在LCD屏幕上,并将一些必要的信息放置在列车驾驶员面前,这样就不会有估计列车到达时间的错误。这是一个解决到达特定车站的列车站台分配问题的原型系统。通过在现有的铁路系统中实施这一系统,事故的风险可以降到最低。我们的项目实际上源于我们印度铁路系统实际面临的问题。在过去,我们已经看到了许多大脑麻木的事故,使我们失去了许多宝贵的生命。这些事故造成了大量无辜生命的损失,给我们的心灵带来了悲伤的影响。我们的项目是一个小小的尝试,为确保乘客乘坐火车的安全而迈出的一小步。此外,我们设计的实现还可以防止由于向乘客提供错误信息而导致的火车站踩踏事件的发生。在这个原型系统中,我们使用了MSP430发射台,MSP EXP430F5438, ZIGBEE, LCD, RFID读写器,RFID标签,IR led,晶体管。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
RFID ZIGBEE Based Interplatform Train Tracking System
This project aims to offer advancing technologies for overall development of the railway station. Allotment of platform to number of trains in less time interval is quite difficult with the token system because this is done just on guess which is not that much efficient and moreover, a minor mistake in estimation may lead to an accident which may bring a lot of lives into danger. So there is a great need of change in this technology. In this project we sorted out this problem and got a very efficient solution. We used RFID tag and ZIGBEE interfaced with MSP430 to send train's unique id to server room and server room will allot the platform which can be finally displayed on LCD screen and some other essential information which is placed in front of train driver and there is no chance of mistake in estimating the arrival time of train. It is a prototype system which resolves the issue of allotment of platform to the trains arriving to a particular station. By implementing this system into the present system of railways the risk of accidents could be minimized. Our project is in fact derived from the problem that our Indian Railway system is actually facing. In past, we had seen many brain numbing accidents that had cost us many precious lives. These accidents contribute to a great loss of innocent lives and put a sad impact on our mind. Our project is a little attempt, a small step put forward to ensure the safety of passengers travelling in trains. Moreover, the implementation of our design also features to prevent the chances of stampede that are often caused on railway stations because of wrong information provided to the passengers. In this prototype system we had used MSP430 launchpad, MSP EXP430F5438, ZIGBEE, LCD, RFID reader, RFID tags, IR led, transistors.
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