主要街道的基于场景的建筑对象模型

S. Buravchenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

问题的表述-主要街道的设计是有问题的,因为它们的建设和重建是由单独的对象进行的,通常没有考虑到街道的整体构成,在运输时不需要组织方向或创造审美顺序。与主街和主街的构成相关的出版物主要涵盖了主街作为整体对象的主动设计时期,仅限于视觉感知方面的纯理论问题。同时,可视化技术的发展使得实时呈现开放街道的场景成为可能。本出版物的目的是根据对时间展开的艺术形式的解释来定义和证明主要街道组织的场景模型,以及指定主要街道背景和重点建筑要求的其他方法。该出版物的新颖之处在于将主要街道解释为场景组织的对象,基于原型的场景分类,以及对二级建筑对象-单体建筑和综合体的特征类型的要求规范。研究方法是基于对街道整体构成的感知分析,以及个体部分,同时可以是其他空间或“嵌套”城市结构的对象。研究的结果是二级建筑对象的系统化,以及对它们的要求与它们在主要街道组成中的作用有关。根据对视觉感知的要求,揭示了建筑对象的系统方法和模型。在进一步的研究中,笔者打算分析在某些空间中对交通和行人的感知需求的组合,以及不同使用条件下空间的区分原则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Scenario-based models of architecture objects for main streets
The formulation of the problem - the design of main streets is problematic because their construction and reconstruction is carried out by separate objects, often without taking into account the overall composition of the street, without the need to organize orientation when moving in transport or create an aesthetic sequence. Publications related to the composition of main and main streets mainly cover the period of their active design as integral objects and are limited to purely theoretical questions regarding visual perception. At the same time, the development of visualization makes it possible to present the scenario of opening the street in real time. The purpose of this publication is to define and justify the scenario models of the organization of the main street based on the interpretation of art forms unfolding in time, as well as additional methods of specifying the requirements for background and accent buildings of the main streets. The novelty of the publication lies in the interpretation of the main street as an object of scenario organization, the classification of scenarios based on prototypes, and the specification of requirements for characteristic types of second-order architectural objects - individual buildings and complexes. Research methods are based on the analysis of the perception of the composition of the street as a whole, and individual parts, which at the same time can be objects of other spaces or "nested" urban structures. The result of the study is the systematization of second-order architectural objects and the requirements for them related to their role in the composition of the main street. Methodical approaches and models of architectural objects are revealed, depending on the requirements for their visual perception. In further research, the author intends to conduct an analysis of the combination in certain spaces of requirements for the perception of traffic and pedestrians, the principles of differentiation of spaces for different conditions of use.
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