计算机仿真实验比较设计

Rachel T. Johnson, B. Jones, J. Fowler, D. Montgomery
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引用次数: 29

摘要

仿真作为一种建模和分析工具得到了广泛的应用。仿真是在经过验证的计算机环境中进行虚拟实验的一种启用工具。通常,计算机模拟实验结果的基础函数具有太大的曲率,无法用低阶多项式充分地建模。在这种情况下,找到合适的实验设计并不容易。本研究使用设计区域体积上的预测方差来评估计算机模拟实验,假设建模者对响应数据拟合二阶多项式或高斯过程模型感兴趣。同时考虑了空间填充和优化设计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparing designs for computer simulation experiments
The use of simulation as a modeling and analysis tool is wide spread. Simulation is an enabling tool for experimenting virtually on a validated computer environment. Often the underlying function for the results of a computer simulation experiment has too much curvature to be adequately modeled by a low order polynomial. In such cases finding an appropriate experimental design is not easy. This research uses prediction variance over the volume of the design region to evaluate computer simulation experiments assuming the modeler is interested in fitting a second order polynomial or a Gaussian process model to the response data. Both space-filling and optimal designs are considered.
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