一种利用亮点矩阵投影获得的角度面部数据识别个体的方法

K. Terada, J. Yamaguchi, M. Nakajima
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们已经提出了一种利用在人脸前设置光纤光栅视觉传感器所获得的三维人脸数据来识别人脸的方法。但在之前的方法中,由于人脸的两侧对称,存在这些面部数据包含冗余信息的问题,在某些情况下,无法获得鼻子后面的数据。本文描述了一种利用光纤光栅视觉传感器获得的角度面部数据来识别个体的方法。我们认为将光纤光栅视觉传感器与人脸设置成一定角度,可以获得更有效的人脸识别数据。因为当我们这样设置传感器时,我们可以从人脸一侧的大面积区域获得有效信息。在该方法中,采用作者开发的光纤光栅视觉传感器对人脸的三维形状进行检测。在识别人脸数据之前,需要对人脸数据的位置和方向进行标定。在该方法中,获取一组表面上数据点的法向量方向,并根据集合中的误差扩展进行校准。为了识别人脸,采用了一种多层神经网络,该网络的输入是人脸表面法向量的两个分量值。利用实验系统进行了实验,验证了该方法的有效性,并给出了实验结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A method for identifying individuals using angled facial data obtained by bright-spots matrix projection
We have already proposed a method for identifying human faces using the three dimensional facial data obtained by setting the fiber grating vision sensor in front of the faces. But in the previous method, there are some problems that these facial data include redundant information because of the bilateral symmetry of the human faces, and in some case, the data behind the nose can't be obtained. In this paper, the authors describe a method for identifying individuals using the angled facial data obtained from the fiber grating vision sensor. We think that we can obtain the more effective data for identifying the faces by setting the fiber grating vision sensor at an angle to the faces. Because we can obtain the effective information from the large region of one side of the faces when we set the sensor like this. In this method, the fiber grating vision sensor which has been developed by the authors, is employed for the three dimensional shape of the faces. Before identifying the facial data, it is necessary to calibrate the position and direction of the facial data. In this method, a set of the directions of normal vectors at data points on the facial surface is obtained, and calibrations are carried out in accordance with the extend of errors in the sets. To identify the human faces, a multi-layered neural network is used in which the inputs are two component values of normal vector on the facial surface. The experiments using the experimental system are performed to demonstrate the efficacy of this method and the experimental results are shown.<>
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