基于映射组合的服务机器人老年辅助识别研究

I. M. Murwantara, Benny Hardjono, Alfa Satya Putra, H. Tjahyadi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对于服务机器人来说,识别老年人或养老院的帮助请求或任务是一个挑战。为人类提供服务是服务机器人的一项重要任务。在养老院等环境中,识别人的位置是最具挑战性的任务,因为它涉及静态和动态物体。服务机器人在运行过程中,既要避免与物体碰撞,又要为其行进准备好路径。这项工作利用Kinect等RGB-D摄像头,通过3D地图识别静态和动态物体。为了管理它的寻路,人们的位置和位置的预测是通过长期和短期记忆实现的实时外观基于地图。采用RGB-D SLAM方法对收集到的信息进行实时约束的闭环检测。为了识别人的位置和流量,增加了行人检测技术来寻找人群,这将更加了解人与机器人的互动方式。我们通过密集的映射实验,通过为特定环境生成3D点云,展示了这项初步工作的工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards Elderly Assistance Identification for Service Robot Using Combination of Mappings
Identifying request or task for assistance in an elderly or retirement home is a challenge for service robot. It is an essential task for service robot to give their services along with human. Identifying human position in an environment, such as elderly home, is the most challenging task, as it involves static and dynamic object. During its operation, a service robot must avoid collision to objects, and also prepares path for its journey. This work makes use of RGB-D camera, such as Kinect, to identify the static and dynamic object via 3D maps. To manage its path finding, the prediction of people location and position is enabled via Long Term and Short Term Memory been implemented in Real-Time Appearance Based Mapping. The loop closure detection with real time constraints wrapping the collected information that uses RGB-D SLAM method. To identify the human position and flow, a technique of pedestrian detection is added to find group of people, which will gain more understanding on how human will interact to robot. We have demonstrated the work of this initial work by generating 3D point cloud for specific environment through an intensive mapping experiments.
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