《爪哇婚礼符号系统》中罗兰·巴特的符号学研究

M. Jazeri, S. Susanto
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究旨在探讨爪哇人婚礼仪式中符号系统的解释。符号图案可分为叶子符号、蔬菜符号、花朵符号、食物和饮料符号、爪哇传统乐器音乐(gending-gending)和婚礼游行的线索。本研究采用深度访谈法、参与式观察法和文献法收集资料。数据用Miles和Huberman的交互模型进行分析。数据分析表明,爪哇婚礼仪式中符号的实质含义是建议、祈祷、描述、比喻和责任。第一,给桥/新郎的忠告是,要有一个良好的基础,要经常彼此相爱,成为一个让人放心的配偶,要体贴清晰,要有一颗温柔的心,要尊重父母。第二,祈祷是为了新娘和新郎有充足的合法或清真的运气或财富,有好的后代,远离生活的障碍。第三种描述是指这座桥看起来像一位美丽的王后,而新郎则与一位英俊潇洒的国王联系在一起。第四,婚姻的寓言就像趟过大浪大浪的大海。第五,责任是由于丈夫的干草或赚钱和妻子管理它,然后他们共同努力,以获得婚姻的目标。这一内涵意义被发扬光大,成为一种神话,即婚礼仪式配备了建立幸福和永恒婚姻的象征标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Semiotics of Roland Barthes in Symbols Systems of Javanese Wedding Ceremony
This study is aimed to explain the interpretation of symbols systems in Javanese wedding ceremony. The symbol patterns can be categorized into leaves symbols, vegetable symbols, flowers symbols, food and drinks symbols, Javanese traditional instrumental music (gending-gending), and thread of marriage processions. The data of this study were collected by in-depth interview techniques, participant observation, and documentation. The data were analyzed with the Miles and Huberman interactive models. Data analysis reveals that substantial meanings of the symbols in Javanese wedding ceremony are of advice, prayers, descriptions, parables, and responsibilities. The first, an advice for a bridge/a bridegroom is to have a well foundation, always to love each other, to become a reassuring spouse, to be considerate and think clearly, to have tender heart, and to respect their parents. The second, prayers are delivered in order that the bride and bridegroom have abundant lawful or halal fortune or wealth, have good offsprings, keep away from life barriers. The third, description means that the bridge looks like a beautiful queen and a bridegroom is associated to a handsome and dashing king. The fourth, a parable of marriage is alike to wade the ocean with big waves and storms. The fifth, a responsibility is due to a husband to make a hay or earn money and a wife to manage it then they work together to obtain the goal of marriage. The connotative meaning is flourished to become a myth that marriage ceremony is equipped with standard of symbols that will build the happy and everlasting marriage.
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