Concept for developing a state-business partnership when realizing PPP projects of economic systems

This paper studies the methodological and practical aspects of organizational-managerial and economic mechanisms of a state-business partnership in the current social and economic conditions. The authors analyzed the variations of a state-business partnership. Special attention was paid to problems of implicit partnerships and forming various types of partnerships. An implicit partnership is organized when no specific selection of business partners or organization of events having an indirect impact on the support of the business partner exists. The authors look at the particular features of interaction between the state and businesses within a public-private partnership. A concept for state-business cooperation when developing economic systems was developed based on public-private partnerships. This concept takes into account the economic interests of the state and business, their functions, as well as the goals of the cooperation and what form it takes. It should be noted that an important task of the state-business cooperation is for the economic systems to function efficiently. It is shown that in order to increase the efficiency of the economy, it is advisable to consider a PPP as a special legal and institutional entity. At the same time, different economic agents can be considered for the economic systems: enterprises, scientific organizations, integrated structures, industrial clusters, sectoral and regional structures. One of the examples of economic systems is the industrial economic sector. In the industrial sector, the transition to a model of a public-private partnership makes it possible to improve the economic situation of an industrial enterprise by attracting additional sources of income, optimizing expenses and creating conditions for scientific and technological development in the sector. The authors formed factors which influence the use of the PPP technique in industry and the features of PPP in industry.