压力和高血压

Israel Jeba Prabu, C. P. Sharma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

压力是机体对挑战或需求的反应。在短时间内,压力可以是积极的,比如当它有助于避免危险或完成最后期限时。高血压(BP)被列为南亚可归因疾病负担的第三大最重要风险因素(2010年)。高血压(HTN)对印度的心血管健康状况和卫生保健系统造成了巨大的公共卫生负担。对急性压力的交感神经反应有很好的文献记载,但压力导致血压持续升高的过程尚不清楚。这可能是该系统的反复激活,压力事件后未能恢复到静息水平,未能适应同一类型的重复压力源,或某些组合导致高血压的发展。各种免费的冥想或正念应用程序可以下载到手机或平板电脑上。网上也有很多冥想指导。当我们没有得到足够的休息时,它会影响我们的情绪。疲劳也会影响判断力,导致脑雾。重要的是要给自己留点时间,确保个人得到足够的休息。关键词:意识,控制,高血压,压力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
STRESS AND HYPERTENSION
ABSTRACT Stress is body's reaction to a challenge or demand. In short bursts, stress can be positive, such as when it helps to avoid danger or meet a deadline. High blood pressure (BP) is ranked as the third most important risk factor for attributable burden of disease in south Asia (2010). Hypertension (HTN) exerts a substantial public health burden on cardiovascular health status and healthcare systems in India. Sympathetic responses to acute stress are well documented, but the process by which stress contributes to sustained BP elevation over time is not well understood. It may be repeated activation of this system, failure to return to resting levels following stressful events, failure to habituate to repeated stressors of the same type, or some combination that is responsible for the development of hypertension. A variety of free meditation or mindfulness apps are available to download onto cell phone or tablet. There are also plenty of guided meditations available online. When we don’t get enough rest, it affects our mood. Being tired can also impair judgment and cause brain fog. It’s important to take time for them self and make sure individual getting enough rest Key words: awareness, control, hypertension, stress.
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